太行山黄连木天然群落物种多样性研究论文.pdfVIP

太行山黄连木天然群落物种多样性研究 1,2 3 4 5 1 吴志庄 ，厉月桥 ，汪泽军 ，王学勇 ，张志翔 （1. 北京林业大学，北京 100083；2. 国家林业局竹子研究开发中心，浙江杭州 310012 ；3. 亚 热带林业实验中心，江西分宜 336600 ；4. 河南省林业技术推广站，河南郑州 450002 ； 5. 河北省林业科学研究院，河北石家庄 050061) 摘要：通过对黄连木集中分布区群落物种多样性研究，表明：太行山区黄连木群落乔木树种构成简单，黄连木的 重要值高达 73.1931，形成黄连木主的单优群落。植物生长型与群落多样性的关系为：灌木层与草本层物种丰富 度相近且明显高于乔木层，物种多样性指数表现出灌木层草本层乔木层的规律，均匀度表现出与多样性指数相 同的变化趋势。太行山北段、中段和南段3 个区域各层物种多样性指数变化趋势各不相同，表现出明显的分异现 象。 关键词：黄连木；天然群落；重要值；物种多样性 A Study on Species Diversity of Pistacia Chinensis Natural Communities in Taihang Mout. 1,2 3 4 WU Zhizhuang ，LI Yueqiao ，WANG Zejun ， 5 1 WANG Xueyong ，ZHANG Zhixiang (1.Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083,China；2.China National Bamboo Research Center , Hangzhou, 310012, China；3. Experimental Center for Subtropical Forestry, Fenyi , 336600, China； 4.Forestry Technology Promotion Stations Henan Province, Zhengzhou, 450002, China；5.Hebei Academy of Forestry, Shijiazhuang , 050061,China ) Abstract ：The species diversity of Pistacia chinensis natural communities were studied in Taihang Mout. regions, the results show that Pistacia chinensis community has a simple tree stratum component,the important value of Chinese pistache is up to 73.1931, as form Chinese pistache-gifted community, The species richness and evenness of shrub stratum and herb stratum are similar which are obviously higher than tree stratum. diversity index for different strata are in the following order: shrub stra