传感技术学报-无线自组传感器网络.pdfVIP

2004 年 6 月 第 2 期 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　传 　感 　技 　术 　学 　报 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Wireless Selforganized Sensor Network SUN Yugeng , ZHANG Jing , SUN Yongjin , FANG Zhaohui ( School of Electrical Engineering and automation of TianJin University , TianJin 300072 , China) Abstract : 　Sensor techniques are getting more and more intellectualized and networking. Emerging as the time requires , the wireless selforganized sensor network is integration of sensor techniques. MEMS techniques and network communication technology , can be used for information collecting , processing and transmitting. Due to its wide appli cation future in industrial , medical , communicating , military and civil sector , both military and industrial authorities are very interested in it. This paper introduces the characteristics and structure of the wireless ad hoc sensor network , describes its wide application prospects , and also presents the current researching trend abroad. The authors hope that the publication of this paper will be attracting the attention of research mates at home to this promising field , and fur ther accelerating the application of the wireless selforganized sensor network to practice. Key words : 　sensor ; sensor network ; sensor node ; wireless self - organized sensor network 无线自组传感器网络① 孙雨耕 , 张 　静 , 孙永进 , 房朝晖 (天津大学电气与自动化工程学院 ,天津 　300072) 摘要 :传感器技术正向着智能化 、网络化的方向发展 ,无线自组传感器网络正是适应这种需求而出现的 ,它集传感 器技术 、微机电技术和网络通讯技术于一身 ,具有信息采集 、处理和传输等技术 。无线 自组传感器网络在军事 、工 业 、医疗 、交通和民用等诸多方面潜在的巨大应用价值 ,引起了军事部门和工业界的广泛关注 。本文以综述的形式 介绍了无线自组传感器网络的特点和结构形式 ,对其广泛的应用前景做了描述 , 同时 ,对于 目前国外在此方向的研 究动态和研究方向作了介绍 。希望本文的发表能引起国内同行对这个新兴领域的重视 ,争取早 日将无线 自组传感 器网络的研究成果投入到应用领域 。 关键词 :传感器 ; 传感器网络 ;传感器节点 ;无线自组传