住宅楼沉陷事故分析.kdh.pdfVIP

29 4 第 卷第 期 煤 炭 技 术 Vol.29,No.04 2010 4 年 期 Coal Technology April,2010 住宅楼沉陷事故分析 刘瑞军，冯玉华，罗友弟 （青海工程勘察院，西宁810016） ＃ : 摘 要青海省环保局3 住宅楼（7 层，地下 1 层）房屋墙体出现数十条裂缝，裂缝长1～3m，宽度0.1～10mm；沉降缝 裂开，宽度100～200mm 。根据岩土工程勘察，从工程地质条件、地基土的腐蚀性、湿陷性、冻胀性及场地的地震效应 等方面进行岩土工程评价，评价结果与原勘察、设计报告结果对比，并对地基基础方案与施工检查结果进行分析， ＃ 找出3 住宅楼沉陷事故原因。以此工程为例，引起广大勘察、设计、施工人员的高度重视，引以为鉴，避免此类事故 再次发生。 : 关键词裂缝；沉陷；腐蚀性；垫层；压实系数；旋喷桩 中图分类号:TU24 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1008-8725 （2010）04-0120-03 Analysis on Subsidence Accident of Residential Building LIU Rui-jun, FENG Yu-hua, LUO You-di （Qinghai Engineering Investigation Institute, Xining 810016 ，China） Abstract:Housing wall of No.3 residential building of Qinghai Environmental Protection Bureau, which has 7 floors and a floor of basement, appeared dozens of crack with lengths of 1 ~ 3m and widths of 0.1 ~ 10mm, and settlement joints with widths of 100~200mm. According to the investigation of geotechnical engineering, engineering geological conditions, the foundation soil corrosion, collapsible, frost heaving and venue of the earthquake effect evaluation, to carry out geotechnical engineering evaluation, to evaluate results, to contrast the original survey,design re－ port, to analyze the proposal of foundation and the results of construction inspection, to find out cause of the subsidence accident, which brought to the serious attention of the relevant workers such as survey, design, and construction personnel, to prevent such incidents from happening a