2014-2015八年级英语下册 Unit 4 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes Section A导学案（无答案） 鲁教版五四制.docVIP

Unit 4 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes Section A 一、学习目标 ·学会使用should be allowed to句型谈论允许或不允许做的事情。 ·学会针对允许或不允许做的事情发表自己的观点，叙述同意或不 同意的理由。 二、知识概览图 类别 课程标准要求掌握的内容 必备 单词 名词：teenager，sixteen-year-olds，decision，present，experience，member，point 动词： allow，stop，wear，seem，look，need，disagree，fail，volunteer，succeed，reply，achieve， teach 形容词：silly，part-time，enough，sleepy 常考 短语 be strict with，be good for，get noisy, 1earn sth. from sb.，have an opportunity to do sth.，at least，once a week，reply to，instead of，the other day，at present， both．．．and．．． 经典 句型 1. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 2. So do we. 3. Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. 重点 语法 被动语态 三、新课导引 四、教材精华 SECTION A 1．Teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends every night. 应该允许青少年每天晚上和他们的朋友一起外出。 (1)teenager是一个合成名词，意为“青少年”，指13至19岁的人。teenage是形容词，意为“十几岁的”， 指13至19岁这一年龄段。 (2)should在该句中是情态动词，表示劝告和建议，意为“应当，应该”。 You should join the English club.你应该加入英语俱乐部 You should study hard. 你应该努力学习。 中考链接 【2011哈尔滨】28. In order to speak English better, we _ be afraid of losing face. Because the most important thing is to practice. Remember, practice makes perfect.A. should B. shouldnt C. have to 答案：B 【解析】考查情态动词 根据句意：为了说好英语，我们不应当害怕丢面子。用shouldn’t。 （2010·新疆）You have made some mistakes again. I think you be more careful next time. A．can B．may C．should D．would 解析：本题考查情态动词的用法。can能,会；may可以；should 应该；would 将要。句意：你又犯了一些错误。我认为下次你应该更加小心。根据句意空格处应填should。其余三项均不符合题意。 答案：C (2008·芜湖中考) We ________ fight against pollution. A. may B. should C. mustn’t D. needn’t 【解析】选B。考查情态动词should的用法。由常识可知“我们应该与污染作斗争”，故选B。 (3)should be allowed 是含有情态动词的被动语态结构，其中的allowed 是过去分词。含有情态动词的被动语态的结构为：情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词。 (4)allow动词，意为“允许，准许”，常用于下列结构中： ①allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 The teacher allowed him to go into the classroom.老师允许他进教室。 ②allow doing sth