AZ31镁合金各向异性及断裂行为.pdfVIP

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Plastic anisotropy and fracture behavior of AZ31 magnesium alloy 1 1 1, 2 LIU Pei , XIN Yun-chang , LIU Qing 1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China; 2. National Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China; Received 25 September 2010; accepted 20 December 2010 Abstract: The effects of texture and abnormal large grains on the plastic anisotropy and fracture behavior of hot-rolled AZ31 magnesium alloy were investigated. Uniaxial tensile deformation behaviors of samples with tensile axis tilting 0°, 15°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 75° and 90° to normal direction (ND) respectively were addressed. Tensile deformation anisotropy was observed for samples with different angles to ND. The results show that the specimens with the angle from 0° to 30° exhibit relatively lower yielding strength due to the {10 12} extension twinning. However, basal slip and prismatic slip are the dominant deformation modes for the specimens with angles larger than 45°. Macro-fractures are parallel to the length direction of abnormal large grains in the specimens with angles less than 60°, while those are serrated fracture edge for specimens with angles 75° and 90°. Key words: AZ31 magnesium alloy; anisotropy; deformation mechanism; fracture magnesium alloy, which will depend on the 1 Introduction understanding on plastic deformation mechanism of

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