基于变形分析边坡潜在滑面确定.pdfVIP

第 23 卷 第 5 期 岩石力学与工程学报 23(5) ：709～716 2004 年 3 月 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering March ，2004 基于变形分析的边坡潜在滑面的确定 1， 2 1 1 郑 宏 刘德富 罗先启 (1 三峡大学 宜昌 443002) (2 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 武汉 430071) 摘要 基于弹塑性有限元分析的计算结果，提出了二维情况下边坡潜在滑移线应满足的一个常微分方程组初值问 题，给出了该初值问题的预测-校正算法以及确保其收敛的充分必要条件，讨论了潜在滑移线的自动搜寻技术。最 后，分别与极限分析法和极限平衡法的计算结果进行了对比，验证了方法的有效性。 关键词 边坡稳定性，有限元法，潜在滑移线 分类号 P 642.22 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1000-6915(2004)05-0709-08 DETERMINATION OF POTENTIAL SLIDE LINE OF SLOPES BASED ON DEFORMATION ANALYSIS 1，2 1 1 Zheng Hong ，Liu Defu ，Luo Xianqi 1 ( China Three Gorges University， Yichang 443002 China) (2Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics ，The Chinese Academy of Sciences， Wuhan 430071 China) Abstract Based on the computational results from elasto-plasticity finite element analysis，an initial value problem related to a system of ordinary differential equations(ODEs) is formulated to define the potential slide lines(PSL) for two dimensional cases. A prediction-correction algorithm for the ODEs and a necessary and sufficient condition that assures the convergence of the algorithm are presented. The skills for searching PSL with presented method are discussed ，and the procedures of this method have been validated against traditional limit analysis methods and limit equilibrium method. Key words slope stability，finite element method，potential slide lines (PSL) 强度的恶化而呈现出的渐进失稳过程[2] ，这样，就 1 引 言