浅析癫痫中医证候相关因素.docVIP

Analysis epilepsy TCM syndromes related factors （癫痫中医证候相关因素） 　　 1 TCM syndrome, epilepsy gender relations 　 　1、癫痫的中医证候与性别的关系 　 　Epidemiological studies have shown that the incidence and gender relations, resulting in epilepsy patients with more men than women. The male to female ratio of 1.97:1. 　 　流行病学研究表明其发病与性别有很大关系，导致癫痫患者男性多于女性。男女比例为1．97∶1。 　 　2 TCM syndromes and age 　 　2、中医证候与年龄的关系 　　 One study investigated, the spleen Tansheng more common in children, liver and kidney is more common in the elderly. 　　 一项研究调查显示，脾虚痰盛以少年儿童多见，肝肾阴虚以中老年人多见。 　 　Chinese medicine, the pediatric spleen is often inadequate, in addition to diet is not known since the section can easily damage the stomach, spleen yang is containment, not Shengqingjiangzhuo, poly wet Yun sputum, causing epileptogenesis internal factors. Spleen sputum V is the pathological basis of epilepsy. It is usually visible less satisfied, languid, loose stools yellow face attack, sudden awareness of short-term is unclear, vomit, hold the spit with vertigo, chest abdominal swelling nausea, pale, greasy moss or thick white greasy tongue fat , with scalloped, multi-pulse string slip or smooth. With increasing age, kidney failure gradually, until in old age, kidney deficiency, lack of sex fluid caused by water is not Han wood, tendons dystrophy, Juji convulsions. Yang lost education potential relative to fire hyperactivity, liver and kidney certificate is more common dizziness, tinnitus and vertigo, Luan acute tendons, five upset hot, and other symptoms. Loss of kidney essence Yaoxisuanruan dull mental state. Fine marrow empty mind, dizziness, forgetfulness, spirit wilt weak. Clinical tongue and pulse visible red tongue, little coating or without coating, wiry pulse or number. 　　 中医认为，小儿“脾常不足”，加之饮食尚不知自节，极易损伤脾胃，脾阳被遏，不能升清降浊，聚湿蕴痰，酿成癫痫发病的内因。脾虚痰伏乃小儿癫痫的主要病理基础。故平素可见纳少、倦怠乏力、便溏面黄，发作时突发意识短暂不清、口吐痰涎，伴眩晕、胸脘痞闷，舌质淡、苔白腻或白厚腻，舌胖大、可有齿痕，脉多弦滑或细滑。随着年龄的增长，肾气逐渐衰竭，至中老年时期，肾气亏虚，阴精不足，致水不涵木，则筋脉失养，拘急抽搐。阳失育潜则相火亢盛，故肝肾阴虚证多见头晕目眩、耳鸣眼花、筋脉挛急、五心烦热等症状。肾精亏损，则腰膝酸