认知无线电网络检查协作频谱感知技术_郭晨.pdfVIP

39 1 吉林 大学 学 报 ( 工学 版) Vol. 39 Sup. 1 2009 3 Journal of Jilin University (Engineering and Tec nology Edition) Mar. 2009 郭 晨, 彭 涛, 王 玮, 王文博 ( 北京邮电大学 泛网无线通信教育部重点实验室, 北京 100876) : 在认知无线电中, 协作频谱感知通常被 来提高感知性能但当 户 个数较多时, 控 制信道带宽的限制和感知时延会影响协作感知的性能作者提出采 检查协作频谱感知可以 有效避免这些问题检查协作频谱感知通过减少认知 户上报基站的感知信息, 降低通信负 荷和感知时延, 从而提高系统的敏感性通过最大化频谱利 率可以得到最优的不发送概率, 从而在感知时延和接入频谱机会的错失上得到折衷通过分析及仿真结果可以看出, 检查协 作感知与传统协作感知相比, 有效提高了系统的敏感性通过最优的不发送概率可以确定最 佳的感知门限进行感知 : 通信技术; 认知无线电; 检查协作频谱感知; 不发送概率; 敏感性增益; 频谱利 率 : T N92 : A : 1671-5497( 2009) Sup. 1-0337-06 Censor-based cooperative spectrum sensing in cognitive radi o networks GU O C en, PENG Tao, WANG Wei, WANG Wen-bo ( K ey L aboratory of Univ ersal Wireless Communication, M inistry of Ed ucation, Beij ing University of Posts elecommunications, Beij ing 100876, China) Abstract: In cognitive radio netw ork, t e limit of control c annel bandw idt and t e sensing delay w ill more impact t e sensing performance of cooperative spectrum sensing w en t e number of cognitive users becomes very large. Censor-based cooperative sensing w as presented to solve t is problem . By reducing t e number of users sending t eir local sensing decisions to t e base-station, t e communication over ead and total sensing delay are decreased. T e optimal no decision probability can be ac ieved by maximizing t e spectrum efficiency, w ic is a metric to compromise sensing over ead and spectrum utilization. According to t e analysis and simulation results, t e adoption of censored decision can improve t e agility of t e system. Appropriate sensing t res olds can be ac ieved by optimal no decision probability to perform censor-based cooperative sensing . Key words: communication; cognitive radio; censor-base