3.5万ta甲苯-乙苯的精馏工艺设计【毕业论文】.doc

本科毕业论文 （20 届） 3.5万/a甲苯-乙苯精馏工艺设计 工艺设计设计一定处理量的精馏塔实现甲苯乙苯的分离。在确定的工艺要求下，确定设计方案，设计内容包括精馏塔工艺计算，流程图精馏塔设备图。 筛板式精馏塔；工艺 Abstract This system is mainly aimed annual handling capacity of 3.5 million tons / year toluene - ethyl benzene distillation process design. Distillation is a liquid mixture obtained by returning to the separation of high purity distillation method is the most widely used industrial separation of liquid mixture operation, widely used in petroleum, chemical industry, light industry, food, metallurgy and other sectors, in a very long period of distillation separation process can not be replaced by some new. Tower equipment in the chemical, oil refining equipment, the production of one of the most important. Tower equipment is used under certain conditions, to achieve a mixture of gas-liquid coexistence of special equipment to achieve separation, in which direct contact with the gas-liquid two-phase heat and mass transfer. Tower equipment investment costs account for the cost of the whole process a larger proportion of investment in equipment, its consumption of steel is greater. Therefore, the process of distillation column design is necessary and meaningful. Toluene is a colorless, with special aromatic volatile liquids. Boiling point is 110.6 ℃. Ethylbenzene is an aromatic organic compounds. Boiling point is 136.2 ℃. The design task for the design of a certain capacity of the distillation column, continuous separation of toluene distillation method - ethylbenzene binary mixtures, toluene to achieve - the separation of ethylbenzene. In determining the process requirements, to identify design, design elements include distillation process calculation, design and selection of the condenser, reboiler design and selection, and draw with the control points and distillation equipment assembly process flow diagram Fig. [Keywords] sieve-type distillation column; reboiler; condenser; process design 目录 摘要……………………………………………………………………………………Ⅰ Abstract……………………………………