地源热泵在空调领域的应用【毕业论文】.docVIP

本科毕业论文 （20 届） 地源热泵在空调领域的应用 专业：建筑环境与设备工程 目录 前言1 1 地源热泵系统的原理2 2 热泵系统的发展史和国内外研究进展 3 2.1 国外热泵发展简史3 2.2 国际地源热泵系统的研究进展7 2.3 国内地源热泵系统的研究进展7 3 地源热泵系统的分类8 3.1 埋管式土壤源热泵系统 水平埋管地源热泵系统垂直埋管地源热泵系统螺旋埋管地源热泵系统地下水热泵系统地表水热泵系统舒适绿色、环保、无污染节省建筑空间、便于运行管理?安全可靠、应用灵活、用途广泛技术环境3 传统空调系统与地源热泵系统经济性立足现在，放眼未来 7.1.2 深度了解，，系统7.3 中国发展地源热泵的有利条件31 8 结束语32 参考文献35  摘 要 地源热泵是地下土壤层为冷（热）源对建筑物进行供暖、供热水和的技术。众所周知，地层之下一年四季均保持一个相对稳定的温度。地源热泵正是利用的这个特点，通过埋藏在地下的换热器，与土壤或岩石交换热量。地源热泵全年运行工况稳定，不需要其它辅助热源及冷却设备即可实现冬季供热、夏季供冷。所以，地源热泵是一项高效节能型、环保型并能实现可持续发展的新技术它既不会影响地面沉降污染地下水。，管道内的液体将地下的热量出，然后通过系统导入建筑物内，同时蓄存冷量，以备夏用；在夏天，热量从建筑物内出，通过系统排入地下，同时蓄存热量，以备冬用地源热泵一年四季均能提供高品质的冷暖空气，营造一个非常舒适的室内环境。随着社会的发展，能源危机、环境问题已经越来越为人们所关注，而地源热泵系统恰恰能够同时解决这两项问题，所以年来地源热泵空调系统被广泛重视和使用。 [关键词]Ground Source Heat Pump in Air Conditioning Applications [Abstract] Ground source heat pump is a technology which uses underground soil layer as the cold (hot) source to supply heating ,heating water and air conditioning to buildings. As we all know, under formation it maintains a relatively stable temperature throughout the year. In winter, the ground temperature is higher than the surface temperature, and in summer, the ground surface temperature is lower than the air temperature. Ground Source Heat Pump is using this feature of the ground, and exchange heat with the soil or rock by the exchanger which buried under the ground. Ground source heat pump operates stabile throughout the year, it can supply heating in winter and cooling in summer without other auxiliary heating and cooling equipment. Therefore, ground-source heat pump is a new technology which efficient, energy-saving, environmental protection and achieving sustainable development. Rational using of ground source heat pump, it neither affects the land subsidence, nor pollutes groundwater. In winter, the liquid inside the tubes carry the heat out of the ground, then pull into the building through the system, and at the same time store cold to prepare for summer; In summer, the liquid carry the heat out of the b