某四层学生活动中心空调系统设计【毕业论文】.doc

本科毕业论文 （20 届） 某四层学生活动中心空调系统设计 专业：建筑环境与设备工程 摘 要 此次设计的内容为江苏南京市某四层学生活动中心的空调系统设计，该楼的整体情况为楼层4层。建筑面积3536m2，为框架结构，房间的层高为3.7m，属于以办公为主的大楼。 空调系统设计时，采用谐波反应法来计算空调房间的冷负荷，再根据各类规范选取以风机盘管加独立新风系统作为建筑的空调系统。随后，在计算出冷负荷的基础上，确定送风量、新风量、新风冷负荷等，并进行风机盘管的选型、新风机组的选型，绘制出风管、水管且对风管、水管进行水力计算。最后对管路采取保温、防腐、消声、减震等措施。 目前，随着我国经济的逐步增长，居住条件日益改善人们对生活环境的舒适性的要求越来越高，对中央空调的需求越来越大，对中央空调节能、舒适、健康更加关注。建筑出入人口流量比较大，逗留时间也较长，人体在炎热的夏天需要合适的室内温度和湿度，使人感觉到舒适。现代人的生活品质要求较高，对自己的休闲，办公场所的环境比较重视。在公共与民用建筑中，为保证大会堂、会议厅、图书馆、展览馆、影剧馆、办公楼等的使用功能均需设空调。因此设计一个合理的中央空调系统是非常有意义的。 [关键词] 冷负荷；风机盘管；独立新风；水力计算；管道保温 Design of center-air conditioning system for four layers student activity [Abstract] This design content for jiangsu nanjing some four layers of student activities center air conditioning system design, the whole situation of door for floor 4 layer. 3536m2, building area for frame structure, the room to 3.7 m tall, mainly belong in office building. Air conditioning system design, the method of harmonic responses to calculate that the cooling load of air conditioning room, again according to various specification with fan-coil unit plus selected independent fresh air system as architectural air conditioning system. Then, in the cooling load of calculated determined based on air, new wind force, sending fresh cold load, etc, and fan coil selection, fresh air units and rendering the duct, selection of air ducts, plumbing pipes and hydraulic calculation. In the end, antisepsis and pipe insulation taken measures such as sound attenuation, shock. Now, along with our country economy gradually increase, the housing conditions improved increasingly people for life and the environment is more and more high, comfort requirements for central air conditioning of growing demand for central air conditioning, saving energy, comfortable, healthy more attention. Architecture is relatively large, population flow in a long time, stay human body in hot summer needs the right indoor temperature and humidity, make the person feels comfortable. The life