基于可靠性指标的含风电电力系统的发电和运行备用的协调调度模型_元博.pdfVIP

第 37 卷 第 3 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 37 No. 3 2013 年 3 月 Power System Technology Mar. 2013 文章编号：1000-3673 （2013 ）03-0800-08 中图分类号：TM 73 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 基于可靠性指标的含风电电力系统的 发电和运行备用的协调调度模型 元博，周明，李庚银，宗瑾 （新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学) ，北京市 昌平区 102206 ） A Coordinated Dispatching Model Considering Generation and Operating Reserve for Wind Power Integrated Power System Based on ELNSR YUAN Bo, ZHOU Ming, LI Gengyin, ZONG Jin (State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System With Renewable Energy Sources (North China Electric Power University), Changping District, Beijing 102206, China) ABSTRACT: the probabilistic fluctuation of wind farm output 约束，建立含大规模风电的电力系统发电和备用协调调度模 and difficult to accurately predict, adjust and control bring 型。算例结果表明所建模型能够兼顾经济性和可靠性，协调 difficult problems in both reserve capacity decision and 风电和火电的出力分配，并能给出对应可靠性要求的运行备 generation dispatching of power grid integrated with 用在火电机组间的优化分配方案。 large-scale wind farms. On the basis of giving a concept of 关键词：可靠性指标；风电；发电；运行备用；协调调度 expected load not supplied ratio (ELNSR), uncertain factors such as forced outage rate of units, prediction error of loads and 0 引言 wind farm outputs and so on are synthetically considered to derive the quantized relation between operating reserve of 随着风电装机容量在我国的快速增长，大规模 power grid and ELNSR, and the derived quantized relation is 风电接入对电力系统的影响也不断凸显。与传统能 used as a constraint during generation dispatching to build a 源发电相比，风力发电具有随机波动、可调控性差 coordinated dispatching model considering generation