饥饿再投喂对条石鲷幼鱼生长及消化酶的影响【毕业论文】.doc

本科毕业论文 （20 届） 饥饿再投喂对条石鲷幼鱼生长及消化酶的影响 专业：水产养殖学 目录 [摘要] 在水温27～30℃，盐度26～28条件下，对条石鲷幼鱼进行了不同时间的饥饿后再恢复投喂生长的实验。设对照组S0持续正常投喂30d,饥饿组S3、S6、S9和S12分别饥饿3d、6d、9d和12d后再分别恢复正常投喂27d、24d、21d和18d。结果表明：饥饿对条石鲷幼鱼生长及消化酶活力均具有显著影响，Effects of Starvation and Refeeding On The Growth And Digestive Enzyme Activity Of Oplegnathus Fascltus [Abstract] The present paper deals with the research in regard to the effects of starvation and compensatory growth on feeding and growth of juvenile grouper juvenile grouper Oplegnathus fascltus . The experiment lasted for 30 days at salinity of 26-28 and temperature of 27-30℃.Group S0 was the control, S3, S6, S9 and S12 were starved for 3, 6, 9 and 12 days, respectively. Then each group was re-fed in the subsequent days.The results showed that it has significant effect of starvation on the growth,on digestive enzyme activity of rock bream Oplegnathus fasciatus.the starvation groups grew fast after re-feeding, the fish refed after different periods of starvation had significant lower than the control group in the body weight and SGR except S3.the weight of the S3 and S0 group swere heavier than that of the other groups, and moreover the difference was significant.As the starvation time extend,the weight, the proteinase activity(pepsin and trypsin ) and lipase activity gradually decreased obviously.There was significant difference compared body weight with the control group and compared the pepsin activity with the control group after starved for six days. There was significant difference compared lipase activity with the control group after starved for nine days.The amylase activity in the whole experiment was fluctuated obviously.The main digestive enzyme activity after recovery feeding have obviously upturned. There was insignificant difference between proteinase activity and control. The fish refed after different periods of starvation had significant lower than the control group in the body weight.But the lipase activity after considerable long starvation(9-