讲课比赛之中考英语高频词汇辨析.pptVIP

中考英语高频词汇辨析  英语教师 刘文静 1.other others the other the others another (1)one...the other翻译为：一个...另一个...含义是有范畴的，共2个，2个部分，2个人等。图示如下： 例题： I’ve got two tickets for tonight’s concert. One is for me, _________ is for you. A other B the other C others D another (2) one/some/several... another翻译为：一个/一些/几个...另一个...含义中没有范畴，可以无限增加。 图示如下： 例句： You have had several cakes. Do you really want another one? Neither of the hats looks good on my daughter. Would you give me another one? (3)some...others...翻译为：一些...其它的（指剩余的大部分）... 含义中没有范畴，因为还有部分未提及。 图示如下： 例句/题： A few students are playing soccer while others are watching them. （操场上一般不有只踢球和看球的人，可能还有做其它活动的人。） We should help_____when they are in trouble. A other B the others C others D the other (4)one...the others...翻译为：一个...其余的（指剩余的全部）... 含义是有范畴的. 图示如下： 例句： The minotor will go to the Teachers’ Office, the others will stay in the classroom. (5)some...the others...翻译为：一些...其余的（指剩余的全部）... 含义是有范畴的. 图示如下： 例句： Four of the ten boys are standing and the others are sitting round them. [考考你] 1. Some people like to rest in their free time,______ like to travel. A. Other B. The others C. Others D. Another 2. This cake is delicious! Can I have _______ piece, please? A. other B. another C. others D. the other 3. Where are ______ boys? A. the otherB. the others C. others D. Another 4. The supermarket is on _____ side of the street. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 5. There were three books on my table. One is here. Where are ___? A. others B. the others C. the other D. another 2.few a few little a little (1) few / a few用来修饰可数名词， few表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有； a few表示有肯定意思， 有几个。 例如： He has few friends here, he feels lonely. 他这里没朋友，他感觉寂寞。 There are a few eggs in the basket. 篮子里有几个鸡蛋。 (2) little / a little用来修饰不可数名词， little表示否定意思，没有，几乎没有。 a little 表示肯定意思，有一点儿。 例如： There is little ink in my bottle, can you give me a little ink? 我的瓶子里没有墨水了，你能给我点儿墨水吗？ [考考你] 1. My