母亲的依恋类型与教养方式的相关性研究.pdfVIP

2006 2 15 2 C h in J of B ehavioralM ed Sci, Febru ary 2006, V ol 15, N o. 2 149 李同归 - ( RQ ) , ( E CR ) , , 24 6 , ( P 0. 05) ( r = 0. 222~ 0. 3 15) , ( r = 0. 167 ~ 0. 213 ) , , ; P atterns of attachm en t in adu lthood and rearing style LI Tong-guiD ep artment of p sychology, P eking Univer- sity, B eij ing 100 871, China A bstract O bj ective T o inves iga e he re la ionsh ip be w een m o he r s a achm en pa erns and rearing s y les. M ethods 24 6 m o hers w ho have a ch ild in g rade 5 a prmi ary schoo l w ere asked o com ple e ques ion- na ires. Adul a achm en-R e la ionship Q ues ionna ire ( RQ ) and Exper iences o f c lose re la ionship ( ECR ) - m easure m o her s a achm en s y le, and a rev ised version o f EM BU Chinese version for m easuring he ir paren al rearing s y le. R esults T he w o m easurem en s of adu l a achm en have s ignif ican co rre la ion be w een each o her. A ach- m en avo idance w as signif ican ly re la ed o hree rear ing s y les: w arm h and unders and ing, rejec ion and deny, and over- invo lved, w hereas a achm en anx ie y w as posi ively re la ed o punishm en , rejec ion and deny, and overpro- ec ion. M oreover, secure and fearfulm o hers go h igher scores on rejec ion and deny and over- invo lved han D is- m issing and P reoccupied m o hers. Conc lu sion T here a re som e re la ionship s be w een m o he r s a achm en pa ern and he ir rea ring s y le. K ey w ords A du l a achmen ; R ea ring s y le [ 1] , , , , 2. : , ( EMBU ) [ 3] , , 57 , 5 : 5