CO2浓度对冬小麦氮代谢影响.pdfVIP

中国农业科学 2005,38(2):320-326 Scientia Agricultura Sinica CO浓度对冬小麦氮代谢的影响 2 门中华1 2 李生秀2 1 内蒙古科技大学生命科学学院 包头 0140 10 2 西北农林科技大学资源与环境学院 杨凌 712100 摘要 采用全硝态氮霍格兰营养液为培养基质 在自然光与遮光条件下分别对冬小麦植株进行增加CO2 浓度 处理 分期测定其体内NO3--N NH4+-N 全氮量 吸氮量及硝酸还原酶活性 NRA 研究CO2 对小麦氮代谢的 影响 结果表明 无论遮光与否 增加 CO2 浓度均增强了植株对NO3--N 的吸收 同化能力 但对地上部与根部 的影响不同 施加CO2 地上部硝态氮 铵态氮浓度及NRA 均有所降低 而植株由溶液中吸收的硝态氮及吸氮总 量增加 与地上部相比 CO2 对根部硝态氮 铵态氮浓度影响较小 趋势相似 培养期间 施CO2 极显著的提高 根部NRA 增强根部对硝态氮的同化能力 关键词 CO2 浓度 冬小麦 水培 氮代谢 Effect of CO Concentration on Nitrogen Metabolism of 2 W inter Wheat MEN Zhong-hua1,2 LI Sheng-xiu2 ( 1College of Life Science, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 0140 10; 2 College of Resources and Environment Sciences, Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling 712100 ) Abstract: Hoagland’s solution of water culture medium was used to study the effect of CO elevated on nitrate metabolism of 2 wheat under normally natural light and light-shaded conditions. NO3--N, NH4+-N, nitrate reductase activity, total uptake N by wheat plants during solution cultural period and total N in plants were determined for comprehensive evaluation of the effect. Results showed that under both natural light and light-shaded conditions, addition of CO2 increased NO3--N uptake and its assimilative capabilities by plants. However, there were some difference between shoo