连续油管压裂技术进展_英文_.pdfVIP

9 16 2009 8 V ol9 N o16 A ug. 2009 ( 2009) Sc ience T echno logy and Eng inee ring 2009 SciT echEngng 连续油管压裂技术进展 王海涛 李相方* ( 102249 ) 摘 要 常规过螺纹链接油管压裂技术在准确压裂定位多层段隔离裂缝有效封隔以及作业 序上存在局限这里介绍了 三种过连续油管压裂新工艺 并对各压裂工艺作用机理工艺特征存在的问题和局限性今后发展中亟需解决的难点以及发 展趋势进行了综述及探讨与常规压裂工艺相比 连续油管压裂技术更加适应于不同类型油气藏增产改造的需要在连续 油管压裂现场应用过 中 配套连续油管井下工具压裂液体系压裂施工设计以及选井选层是确保工艺成功的关键; 连续油 管装备及可靠性依然是降低井下作业风险 减少作业失败的焦点连续油管压裂技术潜力巨大 应当得到进一步应用与加 强 以逐渐取代常规压裂技术 关键词 连续油管压裂 作业机理 局限性 亟待解决的问题 趋势 中图法分类号 TE9731; 文献标志码 A Co iled T ubing ( CT ) h as been defined as any con su ch as occupy ing less area low op eration cost easy t inuou slym illed tubu lar produ ct m anu factured in transfer and in stallation reservoir protection and h igh leng th s w ith no screw connect ion th at need to spool on wo rk effic ienc ies. T he technique is develop ed rap idly to a takeup ree l during the pr mi ary m illing or m anu and w ide ly u sed in w e ll drilling com pletion form ation [ 1 3] testing oil produ ction w orkover downho le inform a facturing process . T he CT techn iqu e and equ ip m ent h ave experienced m ore th an 40 years o f deve lop tion gathering reservo ir stmi ulat ion and so on. Espe [ 4] c ially w ith the developm ent o f CT m aterial found ing m ent since the first CT U n it ( CTU ) cam e out wh ich have been w ide ly u sed in petroleum indu stry. m anufacturing h and ling CT exh ib its m ore flex ible U sing CT in stead o f convent iona l tubing h as m any than conventional screwconnected tub ing in som e com advantages in p etro leum explorat ion and developm ent plicated reser