高二英语人教版选修6精选课件《Unit 4 Global warming》第4课时 Using language.pptVIP

(2)采用适当的介词或副词填空： ①He turned________his best friends. ②We have turned______four applicants already. ③All the missing documents had turned________. ④He was turned________for advice by all sorts of people. ⑤Please turn the lights________for me; its getting dark. ⑥Weve come too far; turn the car________and go back. ⑦Since the original owner was now too old to hold on to his business, he turned it________to his son. ⑧Wed better turn________； its getting dark. ⑨Dont forget to turn________your gun when you leave the army. ⑩Because the hall was full, many people were turned________. 答案： ① against　译文：他对最好的朋友也采取了敌对态度。 ② down　译文：我们已拒绝了四位申请者。 ③ up　译文：所有曾丢失的文件都找到了。 ④ to　译文：各种各样的人都向他求教。 ⑤ on　译文：天黑了，请帮我打开灯 。 ⑥ round/around　译文：我们已经走了很远， 把车掉过头来往回开吧。 ⑦ over　译文：原来的主人因年迈而不能继续从业，就转交给他儿子了。 ⑧ back　译文：我们最好还是往回走吧， 天快黑了。 ⑨ in　译文：离开部队时，别忘了把枪交上来。 ⑩ away　译文：由于大厅已满， 许多人被拒于门外。 It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using it——if not, turn it off! 在用电器设备时你可以让它开着，如果不用就把它关掉！ 【知识剖析】 so/as long as 表示“只要”，引导条件状语从句。例如： ①It matters little who does it so long as it is done. 只要事情做了，谁做都行。 ②I dont care, so long as she let me be with her. 只要她让我和她在一起，我才不在乎呢。 ③You may borrow this book, so long as you keep it clean. 这本书你只要能保持整洁，就可以借给你。 【知识拓展】 条件状语从句有两种：真实条件句和非真实条件句(即虚拟条件句)。能引导真实条件句的连词除了so/as long as外，还有if, unless, suppose/supposing (that), providing/provided that, given(that), on condition that, only if等。例如： ①If you are tired, we will go straight home. 如果你疲倦了，我们就直接回家。 ②I wont go to the party unless Im invited. 除非我被邀请，否则我不会去参加晚会的。 ③You can go there on condition that you dont come back late for dinner. 你可以去那儿，条件是回来吃饭不能太晚。 ④Supposing that there is no pure water; what shall we drink? 假如没有纯净的水，人们喝什么？ ⑤I will go providing /provided that you go too. 如果你也去，我就去。 ⑥Only if I get a job will I have enough money to go to school. 我只有找到了工作才有足够的钱上学。 ⑦Given that he can get another chance, he will surely succeed. 如果他能再一次得到机会的话，他肯定会成功的。 【知识运用】 (1)(2010江西－22) —Our holiday cost a lot of money. —Did it? Wel