Module 1 Basketball- Period 2精品课件（外研版选修7）.pptVIP

Grammar (1) Conversion Read the following sentences, paying special attention to the underlined words. Chamberlain averaged over 50 points a game for an entire season. 2. His average was more than 30 points a game. 3. Jordan was the second player to score more than 3,000 points in a season. 4. The final score was 169-147. 常见的动词转化为名词： 大量的动词可以转化为名词。如： let me have a try. We stopped there for a swim.这时词义变化不大。这类名词常常和一动词构成短语，表示一动作。 have a look (chat, talk, wash, rest, try, quarrel, smoke, lie, read, dream, run, fight, walk, ride, ride, drink, laugh, dance, bath, wish, win, fear, love, shave, debate, dispute, interview, taste, etc. ) make a study (guess, visit, call, survey, jump, slip, change, search, stay, answer, reply, remark, fight, arrest, appeal, purchase, sacrifice, demand, show, deal, etc.) make an ( attempt, attack, advance, etc.) 有时转化后意思有一定的变化 He has about the same build as his brother. 他的体型和他哥哥差不多。 Women have equal say in everything. 妇女在各方面都有同等的发言权。 he won two games; the other two were draws. 他赢了两局，另外两局打 平了。 名词转化为动词 许多表示物件和身体某部分的名词可转化为动词。 Have you booked your ticket? 你的票定好了吗？ Who chaired the meeting? 谁主持会议？ It can seat a thousand people. 它能坐一千人。 Hand in your exercise-book ,please. 请把练习本交上。 We’ll bank you up. 我们将做你们的后盾。 Who headed the delegation? 谁任代表团团长？ We should shoulder the responsibilities. 我们应当担负起这些责任来。 一些表示某类人的名词也可用作动词。 He insisted on staying up to nurse the child. 他坚持不睡觉来护理这个孩子。 We were hosted by members of the embassy. 我们受到大使馆成员的接待。 一些表示实物的名词也可转化为动词。 Each apartment can house a family of six. 每套房间可以租一户六口之家。 They flowered well but bored little fruit. 它们花开得很好，但果结得不多。 一些抽象名词可用作动词。 Where do swallows winter? 燕子在哪过冬？ For six days and nights they battled to save his life. 他们苦战六昼夜来抢救他的生命。 Through childhood, I hungered for education. 我从小就盼望上学。 特定场合下的转化 His argument contains too many