鲇鱼成鱼和幼鱼中含色素的巨噬细胞集结的诱导发生(英文).pdfVIP

维普资讯 动 物 学 研 究 1996．17(2)：153—167 CN 53—1040／／Q ISSN 0254-5853 ZoologicalResearch INDUCED DEVELoPM ENT oF PIGM ENT M ACRoPHAGEAGGREGATE (PM A)IN ADULT AND JUVENILE oF THE FRESHW ATER CATFISH SilurUSasotusL． Zhong M ingchao’ Huang Zhe’ (IDepartmentofBiology,ShandongUniversity—JiM 25010o，P．R China 2DepartmentofBiology，z^。增 舢 University,Guangzhou 510275， R China 110034) AbsUaet ThedevelopmentofPMA inadultandjuvenileofSiturusadollts wasinvesti- gatedbyperitoneallyinjectingwithdifferentdosagesofbovineselum albumin (BSA) orIn- dianink to stimulatemacrophage (m∞) activityThcm heterogeneitywasdemonstrated in lymphomyeloidtissue (LT) aswellasinliverwiht histologicandcytochemicapproaches，by which 5 typesofm s， i．ereticular／fibrousmacrophage (RFm~)， shuttle macrophage (Sm )，roundredmacrophage (RRm )，roundyellow—redmacrophage (RYRm~)andpig- meatmacrophage (PM)，wereidentified．PM ori舀hatedfrom RFm~sthroughtheinterme· diatestagesofSm口，RRm,andRYRm~ Thetotalamountofroundmacrophages (Rm~ps) andPMA formationwascloselyrelated．PMA couldnotfoi121iftheamountofRm ∞swasnot high enou曲， and PMA bad a tendency of migrating out of LT during the late experiment Thefunotionsattributed toPM A werediscussed． Key words Pigmentm acrophageaggregate， Development，SiJurusasotu$ The PM A isa nodule—like structurewhich iscomposed ofPM and existsin the piscine LT and liver．The pigmentsin PM are lipofuscin， haemosiderin and melanin (Roberts， 1975；Agius，1985)．PMA changesinnumberandsizeundercircumstances such asdisease (Roberts， 1975； Vogelbein eta1．， 1987； Kranz， 1989)， starvation Abbreviation： BSA： bovine sgfll／3a albumim GC： germina