海南岛跳蛛科分类的研究(蛛形纲：蜘蛛目).pdfVIP

摘 要 摘 要 本文首次对中国海南岛跳蛛科属级阶元进行了分类研究。主要内容包括总论和各论 两部分。 总论部分较为详细的介绍了跳蛛科的命名、分类地位、分类系统、形态特征和生物 学特征，海南的自然地理概况以及海南跳蛛地理分布特点。 各论部分编制了43 属的属级检索表；详细记述了我国海南岛跳蛛科43 属的属征、 鉴别特征以及各属所包含种，对其地理分布进行了整理，并整理出海南跳蛛名录，共计 43 属86 种。其中包括4 新种、2 中国新纪录属、2 中国新纪录种和3 雌性新发现。每属 选取一种作为代表种，对代表种进行了绘图，对于手头无标本的属则选取其它学者所附 的特征图。 所有标本均保存在河北大学博物馆。 关键词：蛛形纲；跳蛛科；属级阶元；分类；新种；海南岛 - I - Abstract Abstract The present paper deals with a comprehensive taxonomic research of Salticidae from Hainan Island, China in genus grade for the first time, new species and new record species are described. The content consists of two parts as follows: the general account and the systematic account. The general account introduces status and system of classification, morphological characters, distribution and biology of Salticidae and physicalgeography in Hainan Island in detail. In the systematic account, the key of 43 genera of Salticidae was compiled, the characteristic and diagnosis of 43 genera were described, and the species and the distribution were acquired, in account 43 genera 86 species. One species was described as the delegate for each genus and 43 morphological characters. For some species without specimens in hand, the illustrations for that were copied from other authors. Besides, 4 new species and 2 new recorded genera, 2 new recorded species and 3 new discovery of female were described. All of the specimens are deposited in the Museum of Hebei University (MHBU). Key words: Araneae; Salticidae; genera; taxonomy; new species; Hainan Island. - II - 引 言