排水泵站优化运行调度技术初步与研究.pdfVIP

摘 要 我国西部地区水资源普遍缺乏，是农业的发展的不利条件，人民的生活也受到 了很大的影响。而西部地区著名的黄河河套灌区中的排灌泵站群，在全灌域灌溉排 水和防盐沾咸方面发挥着重要的作用，是农业生产重要的基础设施。然而，目前我 国的大量排灌泵站，包括河套灌区中的排灌泵站群却存在着设备老化、能耗超标、 效益低下等问题，为此，针对灌排泵站现状，进一步开展泵站优化运行调度研究， 真正实现节能增效和充分发挥泵站功能均具有重要意义。 本文在研究泵站优化调度理论的基础上，应用动态规划法对原有泵站建立优化 调度模型，并进一步求解。以内蒙古河套灌区七排干泵站为例，通过分析原有泵站 内装机型号相同各机组的性能，建立了以能耗最小为目标的泵站站内优化模型，分 别对该泵站采取变角调节和变速调节相对应的开机台数进行优化，其中变速调节采 用黄金分割法和动态规划法的结合，依据黄金分割法的特点，采用 VB 语言程序借助 计算机运算，取得明显的节能效果。由两种方案优化结果，表明本文采用的优化调 度方案有效可行，同时也表明动态规划法在泵站系统的优化调度领域具有很强的适 用性。 关键词：泵站优化调度；动态规划法；变速调节；变角调节；开机台数 Preliminary Studies on Drainage pumping station optimizing operation technology mechanism Abstract The lack of water resource in western China, is the disadvantage of agricultures development, and has been greatly affected to peoples life. And the western region famous Yellow River irrigation of the drainage pumping station of the loop in the irrigation, drainage and prevent salt field irrigation with salty plays a significant role, As the infrastructure - agricultural production in irrigation and drainage pumping station plays an important role. Currently, the irrigation exist many problems such as equipment aging, excess energy consumption, pumping stations, lower efficiency, In order to save energy and increase efficiency, to do a further study on pumping station is necessary. Based on the theory of optimizing pumping stations, used dynamic programming optimization to establish scheduling model, and to get a further solution. Taking Inner Mongolia hetao irrigation the 7th drained pumping station for instant, in the analysis of the measured performance parameter of the same type of water pumps, Establishing an inner-plant optimizing model on the purpose of