一类带有三个Bernoulli多项式的Diophantine方程.pdfVIP

华东师范大学‘ 摘 要 程、BSD猜想都与Diophantine方程有直接关系． C◇)，并且给出了一个该形式方程分母有界有理解个数有限性的判定定理．这个判定定 这个重要定理． 明的结论．第二章介绍一些证明定理所必备知识，包括Bernoulli多项式及其分解，以 及Bilu和Tichy的重要定理．第三章是证明第一章所提出的结论． 关键词： 华东师范大学 ABSTRACT isoneofthecentral ofnumbersince Diophantineequations problems theory ancient times．For last are re— theorem，PeU example，Fermat’S equations，BSDconjecturedirectly latedwith Diophantineequations． Kulkamiand first aclassof withoneBernoulli Sury study Diophantineequations poly— nomial，which then aclassof withtwo is召k(x)=g◇)．Tlleystudy Diophantineequations Bernoulli thesametime atheorem polynomials，whichis既(力=口玩()，)+C(y)．Atthey give thatdeterminessuch have rationalsolutionswith Diophantineequations onlyfinitelymany boundeddenominators．Tosome theorema extent，this is of corollaryBilu·Tichy’Simportant theoremon and anconditionwhichis Diophantineequationf(x)=g()，)．BiluTichygive tothat rationalsolutions equivalentDiophantineequationf(x)=g∽has infinitelymany withabounded and useof denominator,KulkamiSury this theoremwhen repeat important theirtheorem． theyprove Inthefirst willa of theoremwhich