中石油职称英语课文讲稿1-60第01课 (4).docVIP

5. Sports and Games. 体育运动. 　　1. What fun it is to jump into a pool[n.水塘；水池] or go swimming in a river in summer! How joyful[a.十分喜悦的,快乐的] and relaxing[(relax)放松的] it is to have a game of table tennis after a day of study at school! And how exciting it is to play or watch a close（势均力敌的） game of basketball or volleyball! All over the world millions of people take part in different kinds of sports. Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation[n.消遣] that almost all can enjoy, whether boys or girls, men or women, young or old. 1、夏天跳进池塘或到江河里游泳多么有趣!一天的学习之后打一场乒乓球赛多么令人轻松愉快!参加或观看一场势均力敌的篮球赛或排球赛多么令人兴奋!全世界千百万人们参加各种各样的运动。体育运动大概是几乎所有人都喜爱的最普遍的令人松弛的娱乐形式，男女老少都很喜欢体育运动。 分析：all over the world＝全世界；millions of 数以百万的（hundred,thousand,billion）;take part in＝join参加；whether …. or …. ＝是...还是 what,how 引导感叹句，what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词； it做形式主语。 单词：sports and games ＝体育运动；fun＝有趣；jump into＝跳进；joyful＝快乐的；relaxing＝放松的； close 势均力敌的； million＝百万； perhaps＝或许；popular＝流行的；form＝形式；relaxation＝放松；almost＝几乎； 　　2. Some people seem to think that sports and games are unimportant[adj.无关紧要的] things that people do at times when they are not working, instead of going to the cinema, watching TV, listening to the radio, or sleeping. But in fact[n.事实；实际] sports and games can be of great value, especially[adv.特别，尤其] to people who work with their brains[(brain):n.智力，脑]. They should not be treated[(treat):vt.对待；看待] only as amusements[(amusement):n.娱乐;消遣]. 2、有些人似乎认为体育活动不是什么重要的事情，只是人们在不工作的时候，不看电影，不看电视，不听广播，不睡觉时才去参加的活动。其实，体育运动很有价值，特别是对脑力劳动者大有好处。体育运动不应仅仅被当作娱乐活动来对待。 分析：at times＝有时；at a time 每次；at one time 曾经；instead of＝代替；in fact＝事实上；be of value=valuable有价值的 单词：unimportant＝不重要的； especially＝特别是；brain＝头脑；treate＝对待；amusement＝娱乐活动 　　3. Sports and games build our bodies, prevent[vt.预防；防止] us from gaining[(gain):vt.赢得；获得] weights[(weight):n.重；重量], and keep us healthy. But these are not their only uses. They give us valuable practice[n.实践；练习] in helping the eyes, brain and muscles[(muscle):n.肌肉] to work together. In table tennis, t