缸盖材料温变效应的理论与试验研究.pdfVIP

第 34卷 第 4期 内 燃 机 工 程 Vo1．34No．4 2013年 8月 ChineseInternalCombustionEngineEngineering August．2013 文章编号 ：1ooo一0925(2013)o4—0001—06 340050 缸LlLL兰rrn材IJ．料1皿日又开效应的理论与试验研究 邵颖慧，张 宇，夏琪玮 ，黄 瑞，俞小莉 (浙江大学 动力机械及车辆工程研究所 ，杭州 310027) TheTheoreticalandExperimentalStudyofTemperatureChangeEffect ofCylinderHeadM aterial SHAOYing-hui，ZHANGYu，XIAQi-wei，HUANGRui，YUXiao-li (PowerMachineryandVehicularEngineeringInstitute，ZhejiangUniversity，Hangzhou310027，China) Abstract：In aenginecylinderhead made ofvermicularcastiron，influenceofdifferentthermal property settingson itsheattransferwasstudied．In numericalsimulation analysis，significantdifferent cylinderheadtemperaturefielddistributionswerefound intheconstantandthevariablepropertysettings． Validatedbyspecialbenchtest，inthesameconditionsimulationerrorofconstantpropertysettingcanbeas muchas12 compared to actualexperiment，and forvariableproperty setting itcan becontrolledwithin 2 ．Additionally，theresultofconstantpropertysettingwouldbeveryapproximatetotheresultofvariable property setting and the realexperimentaldata in certain regionsofheatflux．So in these heatflux conditions，theconstantproperty sittingmaybeused instead ofthevariableproperty settingto simplify calculation．On thisbasis，numericalsimulation wasexecuted on a cylinder head design schemeand its temperaturefieldwasobtainedintheconstantandthevariablepropertysettings．Asshownintheresult，the conclusionissimilarwith thesimulation in the3-D pan headmode1．Themax．errorbetween constantand variablepropertysettingsimulationsis7．O396／． 摘要 ：采用数值仿真分析手段 ，研究 了高热流密度条件下蠕墨铸铁平板 内部传热状态随 物性的变化 。结果表 明：在常物性和变物性 2种不 同的假设条件下，平板稳态传热的温度场分 布存在显著差异。为了验证仿真分析结果，搭建了试验测试 台架，材料常物性假设条件下的数 值仿真结果相对试