高频第二章.pptVIP

* CHAPTER 2 High-Frequency Amplifiers 1 High-frequency effects The Effect of Frequency on Device Characteristics Transmit time effects become important. Lumped and Distributed Constant To approximate distributed constant (stray inductance and capacitance) using a few lumped constants (masses of the combination resistor, capacitor and inductor). High-Frequency Construction Techniques Keeping wires and traces short and well separated Keeping conductor and inductor at right angle to each other Shielding: Shield sensitive circuits with any good conductor Gimmick Bypassing/Decoupling: Small capacitor to ground at the power connection to each stage. Sometimes adding an inductor or a resistor in the leads from the power supply. 2 High-frequency equivalent circuit of triode 2.1 Definition of y parameters Fig2.1 High frequency equivalent model of triode , called as input admittance when shorting output , called as reverse admittance when shorting input , called as forward admittance when shorting output , called as output admittance when shorting input 2.2 Representation and acquisition of y parameters Acquisition: through consulting manual. For example: 2.3 Equivalent Circuit Fig2.2 High frequency equivalent circuit of triode Fig2.3 Simplified equivalent circuit of triode ( is ignored) 3 Impedance Transfer 3.1 Transformer resistance transfer Fig2.4 Resistance transfer of transformer 3.2 Self-coupling transformer resistance transfer Fig2.5 Resistance transfer of self-coupling transformer If 3.3 Self-coupling transformer capacitance transfer Fig2.6 Capacitance transfer of self-coupling transformer If 3.4 Self-coupling transformer source transfer Fig2.7 Source transfer of self-coupling transformer 4 Amplifier analysis Fig2.8 High-frequency amplifier circuit 4.1 Circuit and its Simplifying Destination: The simplest LC tank. Simplifying circuit1 (a) (b) Fig.2.9 Simplifying circuit (c) (d) Simplifying circuit2 Important param