【四川】2014版英语《高考专题辅导》课件：阅读理解 第一节.pptVIP

【文章大意】豆腐越来越受西方人的青睐, 它是怎样做到如此受欢迎的呢? 1. When tofu was introduced to the West, it　　　. A. was not accepted, just like rice B. was well-received mostly by hippies C. was difficult to find things to cook with it D. was viewed as a toy instead of food 【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第一段最后一句话可知B为正确答案。 (5)据上下文逻辑, 实事求是判断。逻辑结论是指严格根据文章中所陈述的事实、论点、例证等一系列论据材料进行推理, 从而得出合乎逻辑的结论, 而不是根据自己的经验、态度、观点或爱好去理解文章的内涵。 【典例】 (2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ) . . . Now some people may think Im a bad mother and not such a great wife either. But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar. And these days, a good deal is something few of us can afford to pass up. . . . What can we learn about the author? A. She rarely misses a good deal. B. She seldom makes a compromise. C. She is very strict with her children. D. She is interested in cheap products. 【点拨】 【跟踪演练】 (2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ) 　　It happened to me recently. I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama’s Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President. A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was, in his words, “a brilliantly(精彩地)written book”. However, he then went on to talk about Mr Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all. I sensed that I was talking to a book liar. How did the author find his friend a book liar? A. By judging his manner of speaking. B. By looking into his background. C. By mentioning a famous name. D. By discussing the book itself. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。由关键信息第一段的内容可知, 作者的朋友说他读过奥巴马的Dreams From My Father, 但是他却以一种不了解奥巴马的背景的方式谈论奥巴马, 据此作者判断出他撒谎了。故选D。 热点考向 4 词义猜测题? 1. 设题角度: (1)对文中陌生词汇直接理解; (2)对文中代词、多义词或短语确定指代对象或含义; (3)对文中表达、格言等进行解释性描述 2. 设问方式: (1)The word“. . . ”in the context means　　　. (2)The word“. . . ”could be best replaced by　　　. (3)Which of the following is nearest in meaning to　　　? (4)From the context, we can infer that the word“. . . ” means　　　. (5)By saying“. . . ”, the author means　　　. (6)The passage used the word“. . . ”to refer to　　　. 3. 解题思