全国部分省市2014年中考英语试题分类汇编 单项选择 动词的语态.docVIP

单项选择—动词的语态 【2014黄冈】—Claudia, are you going to Jeff’s birthday party on Saturday? —Unless I ______. A. will be invited B. am invited C. was inviting D. invited 【答案】B 【2014长沙】—I am afraid that I can’t finish the task successfully. —Don’t worry. You ______ plenty of time to do it. A. will be given B. give C. will give 【答案】A 【2014河北】The pet dog is warm and loving, It ______ as a daughter of my family. A. treats B. treated C. is treated D. was treated 【答案】C 【2014河南】When Tim _______ why he was late for school, he just kept silent. A. was asked B. asked C. was asking D. is asking 【答案】A 【解析】 考查被动语态的用法。本题句意为：当蒂姆……他为何迟到时，他仅仅保持缄默。分析句子结构可知，时间状语从句中的主语Tim与动词ask之间构成了逻辑上的被动关系，所以应用被动语态表达；根据主句中的动词kept可知，从句中应用一般过去时态。故选A项。 【2014陕西】Every day, too much water _______ in our school. We should save it. A. is wasted B. wastes C. was wasted D. wasted 【答案】A 【2014北京】A new hospital _______ in my town next year. A. builds B. built C. is built D. will be built 【答案】D 【2014南京】We’re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future. A. improved B. was improved C. has improved D. will be improved 【答案】D 【2014鄂州】—The meeting _______ because of the smog in Northern China last week. —Oh, it’s too bad! We should take action to improve the air quality. A. put out B. was put out C. put off D. was put off 【答案】D 【2014昆明】—_______ free breakfasts _______in all schools in China? —No, not yet. Only in the rural areas. A. Are; made B. Do; serve C. Are; served D. Do; make 【答案】C 【2014湖北咸宁】—Food safety is very important. —So some rules ______ to stop people from polluting food. A. must make B. must be made C. must made D. be made 【答案】B 【2014重庆市B】Keep quiet, please! Talking _______ during the meeting. A. is