化学工业炉名词术语.docVIP

工业炉 Furnace 窑 Kiln 化学工业炉 Chemical process furnace 加热炉 Heater 裂解炉 Cracking furnace 转化炉 Reforming furnace 气化炉 Gasifier 焚烧炉 Incinerator 煅烧炉 Calciner 载热体加热炉 Heat carrier heater 水煤气发生炉 Generotor 一段转化炉 Primary reformer 二段转化炉 Secondary reformer 回转窑 Rotary kiln 石灰窑 Lime-kiln 管式炉 Tube furnace 箱式炉 Box furnace 立式炉 Vertical furnace 圆筒炉 Cylindrical furnace 侧烧炉 Side fired heater 顶烧炉 Top fired heater 底烧炉 bottom fired heater 辐射-对流型炉子 Radiant-convection type furnace 纯辐射型炉子 All-radiant type heater 燃烧室 Combustion chamber 辐射室 Radiant section 对流室 Convection section 过渡段 Transition section 烟道 Flue 烟囱 Stick 钢结构 Steel structure 炉体 Furnace body 炉壳 Furnace shell 炉衬 Furnace lining 炉墙 Furnace wall 侧墙 Side wall 端墙 End wall 炉顶 Furnace roof 炉底 Furnace floor 挡火墙 Bridge wall 辐射锥 Reradiating cone 折流砖 Baffle brick 炉子热效率 Furnace thermal efficiency 炉子效率 Furnace efficiency 炉子有效热负荷 Heat duty 炉子设计热负荷 Design heat duty 炉子热负荷分配 Distribution of furnace heat duty 辐射室热负荷 Radiant heat duty 对流室热负荷 Convection heat duty 辐射管热强度 Radiant tube heat flux 辐射室容积热强度 Radiant section liberation rate 炉排热强度 Grate burning rate 燃料消耗量 Fuel consumption 辐射室出口烟气温度 Exhaust flue gas temperature in the radiant section 炉子排烟温度 Exhaust flue gas temperature 炉子热平衡 Heat balance 热损失 Heat loss 排烟热损失 Flue gas loss 辐射室热损失 Heat loss in radiant section 气体不完全燃烧热损失 Heat loss from the combustible gases 固体不完全燃烧热损失 Heat loss from the unburned carbon 对流室热损失 Heat loss in convection section 炉子外壁温度 Temperature of furnace surface 燃料 Fuel 标准煤 Coal equivalent 工业分析 Proximate analysis 元素分析 Ultimatic analysis 应用基 As fired basis 分析基 As analysed basis 干燥基 Dry basis 可燃基 Combustible basis 有机基 Organic matter basis 燃烧 Combustion 发热量 Calorific value 高（位）发热量 Gross calorific value 低（位）发热量 Net calorific value 理论燃烧温度 Theoretical temperature of combustion 实际燃烧温度 Actual combustion temperature 空气 Air 理论空气量 Amount of theoretical combustion air 过剩空气 Excess air 过剩空气系数 Excess air ratio 一次风 Primary air 二次风 Secondary air 烟气 Flue gas 理论烟气量 Amount of theoretical flue gas 实际烟气量 Amount