人教版八年级英语上册第一单元词汇语法.docVIP

Unit 1 How often do you exercise? Tense (时态) 一般现在时态： 主谓宾： S+V+O I like English.（陈述句）---＞Do you like English?(一般疑问句) ---＞ What do you like?(特殊疑问句) Your mother likes apples. （陈述句）---＞ Does your mother like apples? (一般疑问句) ---＞ What does your mother like? (特殊疑问句) 主系表：S+Be( am is are)+P He is your teacher. （陈述句）---＞ Is he your teacher? (一般疑问句) ---＞ Who is he? (特殊疑问句) 现在进行时态： 主谓宾： S+Be(am is are)+V-ing+O He is singing an English song. （陈述句）---＞Is he singing an English song? (一般疑问句) ---＞ What is he singing? (特殊疑问句) You are watching Animal World. （陈述句）---＞ Are you watching Animal World? (一般疑问句) ---＞What are you watching? (特殊疑问句) 一般过去时态： 主谓宾：S+V-ed+O I learned English two years ago. （陈述句）---＞Did you learn English two years ago? When did you learn English? Or What did you learn two years ago? (特殊疑问句) 主系表：S+Be（was / were）+P He was my classmate two weeks ago. （陈述句）---＞ Was he your classmate two weeks ago? (一般疑问句) ---＞ When was he your classmate? (特殊疑问句) 一般将来时态： 主谓宾：S+Will / be going to +V+O He will go to Beijing. （陈述句）---＞ Will he go to Beijing? (一般疑问句) ---＞ Where will he go? (特殊疑问句) I will do my homework. （陈述句）---＞ Will you do your homework? (一般疑问句) ---＞ What will you do (特殊疑问句) 主系表：S+will / be going to +V+O He will be your English teacher. （陈述句）---＞ Will he be your English teacher? (一般疑问句) ---＞ What will he be? (特殊疑问句) Tips(温馨小提示)：同学们一定要从Chris 给大家的例句中找到一般现在时态的规律 。他们是如何发生转变的。当主语是第三人称单数的时候，谓语动词如何变形等 Part Two: words and expressions. how often 多久一次 ； eg: How often do you eat an Roujiamo? How often does your sister’s mother lend you a book? How often do your dogs bite a man? exercise v. 锻炼；练习 eg: I usually exercise once a month. My father hardly ever exercises. How often does your mother exercise? Do you want to exercise in the afthernoons? Did you exercise last year? skateboard v. 踩滑板；滑滑板 eg: He never skakeboards with his father. Do they always skateboard with us? I don’t like skateboarding. always 总是；often 常常； usually 通常