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华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文
摘
要
顾况是从盛唐到中唐过渡时期的一位重要文人。他以诗著称,后世对他的诗歌
的评价颇高。蒋寅在《大历诗人研究》中说“顾况诗以其在非近体方面的独创性,
在大历贞元诗中占有相当重要的地位。”顾况也创作了少量的散文,查《全唐文》共
有三十九篇文章,数量虽说不多,但文体种类繁多,内容丰富,部分文章极具特色,
似为中唐古文运动之先声。他的散文不仅具有文学价值,也具有相当的史料价值,
很有研究意义。但顾况散文却长期未得到学界的重视,学界对其研究甚少。
此篇论文即以顾况散文为研究内容,结合各类散文文体特征对顾况散文作细致
分析,再此基础上来进一步探讨顾况的生平疑点、思想主张和文学风格。本文主要
部分为第三部分“顾况散文研究”,在这部分里,又以文体分顾况散文七个部分,分
别为赋、论、记、序、碑铭、祭文、行状和表。通过文本分析,可以发现顾况对后
来文学起着开启作用,尤其表现在他赋文之散体化倾向和对唐传奇的重视这两点上。
可以说,顾况是一代文风之开启者,具有深远意义。
关键词: 顾况
散文
中唐
开启
I
华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文
Abstract
Gu Kuang is an important writer in the transitional period of peak Tang to middle
Tang. He is famous for poem, and he is highly appraised by the later generations. Jiang
Yan said in the research of Tang poets, Gu Kuang’s poems have a dominant place in Tang
Dynasty, Zhen yuan period, for his creativity in non-modern style. Gu Kuang also wrote
some
proses. We can find thirty-nine his proses in All the Tang Articles. The number is
not huge enough, but the style is rich and varied. Some of them are full of characteristics.
It might be the herald of ancient Chinese prose movement during the Tang Dynasty. His
prose not only has literary value but also has historical value. It’s worth researching, but
for a long time the scholars have not paid much attention to Gu Kuang’s prose, so little
research has been made about his prose.
The content of this paper is Gu Kuang’s prose. It will make elaborate analysis to Gu
Kuang’s prose combining the style characteristics of other prose. His life, his thought and
his literary style will have a further exploration based on this. The main part of this paper
is the third part: the research of Gu Kuang’s prose, including seven subparts according to
the style which are fu, lun, ji, xu, beiming, jiwen, xingzhuang, and biao.By analyzing the
texts, we can find Gu Kuang has enlightened the later literature, and we can see it from the
two points: one is his intention of
making fu prose, the other is his attention to Tang l
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