高考英语词汇及短语归纳.doc

高考英语词汇及短语归纳 Phrase 1 1、缺席；没来?? be absent from 2、取得成绩；取得成就?? make achievements 3、提前了两天?? two days ahead of time 4、根据法律?? according to law 5、有能力做某事?? have the ability to do sth 6、解释；说明?? account for 7、写给某人的；说给某人听的?? be addressed to sb 8、在……不足的情况下；在……缺乏的情况下?? in the absence of sth 9、允许某人进入某地?? be dmitted to sp 10.全神贯注于；聚精会神于?? be absorbed in 11随着科学技术的进步?? with the advancement of science and technology 12登船（飞机，车等）?? go aboard 13、负担得起做某事?? afford to do sth 14（气候、食物等）适宜某人；对某人的健康有好处?? (sth) agree with sb 15、(某人有）接近……的机会；有享用……的好处?? have access to sth 16、??????????? 由于?? on account of 17、??????????? 在机场?? at the airport 18、??????????? 指责某人做某事?? accuse sb of doing sth 19、??????????? 所有的学生?? all the students 20、??????????? 采取行动?? take action/measures 21、??????????? 使自己适应?? dapt oneself to (doing) sth 22、??????????? 刚要做某事；正想做某事?? be just about to do sth 23、??????????? 事先；预先?? in advance 24、??????????? 在古代?? in ancient times 25、??????????? 就某事给某人忠告?? give sb advice on (doing) sth 26、??????????? 向某人呼吁做某事?? appeal to sb to do sth 27、??????????? 自己感到羞愧；感到惭愧?? be ashamed of oneself 28、??????????? 看上去一样；相似?? look alike 29、??????????? 入睡；睡着?? fall asleep 30、??????????? 预约；定一个约会?? make an appointment with 31、??????????? 朗读；大声地读出来?? read aloud 32、??????????? 把某物运用到……上?? apply A to B 33、??????????? 因某事向某人道歉?? make an apology to sb for sth 34、??????????? 对某事的态度/看法?? the attitude to /towards sth 35、??????????? 500名观众/听众?? an audience of 500 36、??????????? 对……非常惊奇?? be amazed at …… 37、??????????? 因某事生气/发怒?? be angry at sth 38、??????????? 委派./指派某人做某事?? assign sb to do sth 39、??????????? 依附于/连接在……上?? attach A to B 40、??????????? 充分意识到?? be well/fully aware of 41、??????????? 某人获得了成功?? achieve one’s success/goal/ambiton 42、??????????? 把某人的注意力吸引到某物上去?? draw one’s attention to sth 43、??????????? 臂挽着臂?? arm in arm 44、??????????? 另外两个男孩?? another two boys 45、??????????? 安排做某事?? make arrangements to do sth 46、??????????? 某人可以取得/利用某物?? sth be available to sb 47、??????????? 向某人确保某事；使某人对某事深信不疑?? assure