高考英语第一轮复习必修2unit2 - 副本.ppt

13. take part in 参加，参与 The students take part in all kinds of activities after class. 学生们课后参加各种活动。 易混辨析 take part in/join in/join/attend take part in指参加有组织的重大的活动。 I took part in the game. 我参加了比赛。 join in指参加正在进行着的活动或游戏等，有时可与take part in换用。 Please come over and join in our game. 请过来参加我们的游戏。 join指参加团体或组织，成为其中的一员，也可用于join sb. in sth./doing sth.结构，表示“和某人一起做某事”。 Many of them joined the army. 他们很多人都参军了。 attend相当于be present at，多指出席，参加会议，讲座等。 He decided to attend the meeting himself. 他决定自己去参加会议。 高手过招 选词填空(join/join in/take part in/attend) ①—How many countries the Olympic Games in Athens? —202. ②The famous professor will come to give us a lecture. Will you go to it? ③His brother the army three years ago. ④May I your game? 答案： ①took part in ②attend ③joined ④join in 重点句型 14. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过很久以前的奥林匹克运动会的情况。 what 引导宾语从句，并在从句中作call的宾语，“Ancient Greece”作宾补。what相当于the place that，因此what不能改为that，也不能改为where，因为where 只能作状语。 used to do过去常常（做）……；曾经…… 易混辨析 used to do/be used to do/be used to doing used to do sth. (would do) 过去经常做某事 be used to do 被用来做……(被动语态) be/get/become used to sth./doing =be/get/become accustomed to sth./doing 习惯于 My father used to smoke a lot. 我父亲过去烟抽得很厉害。（暗含“现在不抽了或抽得少了”的意思） I used to live in the countryside with my grandmother. 我曾经和祖母在农村生活过。 Wood can be used to make paper. 木头可以用来造纸。 I’m still not used to getting up early. 我仍然不习惯早起。 高手过招 单项填空 ①Water electricity widely all over the world. A. is used to produce B. is used to producing C. used to produce D. used to producing ②There many people in the office, but now nobody is allowed. A. used to be; smoking B. used to have; smoking C. used to be; smoke D. used to have; smoke 解析： ①选A。be used to do意为“被用来做某事”，符合句意。 ②选A。第一空there used to be意为“过去曾经有”；第二空smoking作前面many people的后置定语。句意为：过去很多人在办公室里吸烟，但现在