基础写作中的高级句型.pptVIP

常用高级句型与基础写作 Read the following sentences and see what they have in common. 1. The children came running toward us, with flowers in their hands. 2. They pretended to be working hard all night with their lights burning. 3. He had to walked home with his bike stolen. 4. Don’t sleep with the light on. 5. He sleeps with the window open. 6. I can’t go with you with so much work to do. with + 名词/代词 + 介词短语 现在分词 副词/形容词 过去分词 不定式 一、with结构 作状语或定语 1. 有这么多人帮助你， 你不必担心。 With so many people helping you, you needn’t worry. 2. 最后我选了一套有三个窗户朝南的公寓。 At last , I chose a flat with three windows facing south. 3. 由于我的耳机坏了， 我不能做听力练习。 With my earphone broken, I can’t do the listening exercises. 二. 1. 有80个国家踢足球，使它成为最受欢迎的运动。 Football is played in 80 countries, which makes it the most popular game. Football is played in 80 countries,_______ (make) it the most popular game. making The factories poured out large quantities of waste water and polluted gas, which polluted the environment seriously. =The factories poured out large quantities of waste water and polluted gas, polluting the environment seriously . 2. 工厂排出大量废水和废气，严重污染了环境。 用定语从句和现在分词表结果/ 限定 三、用定语从句和倒装来表方位 He looked around and took notice of a door, behind which hung a picture. 2. 在教学楼前面有八个篮球场，我们经常在那打球。 In front of the classroom building lie four basketball courts, where we often play basketball. 1. 他环顾四周，注意到一扇门，门后面挂着一幅画。 四、用非限制性定语从句表并列或附属关系 1.He directed many films and TV plays, and some of them were well received. =He directed many films and TV plays, some of which were well received. 2. 如今，代沟引起了广泛了社会关注，并成为一个社会问题。 Nowadays, generation gap , which has aroused close social attention, is becoming a social problem. 1. 他导演了很多电影和电视剧，其中一部分得到了大家的好评。 五、用非谓语动词替代状语从句和并列的动词 1. After he finished the homework, he went out for a walk. = Having finished the homework, he went out for a walk. 2. If he doesn’t invite me , I won’t attend his wedding. = Unless invited, I won’t attend his wedding. 六、 WHAT结构作主语和宾语 What the students have