用UML进行分析设计.ppt

Analysis and Designwith UML Agenda Benefits of Visual Modeling History of the UML Visual Modeling with UML The Rational Iterative Development Process What is Visual Modeling? Visual Modeling Captures Business Process Visual Modeling is a Communication Tool Visual Modeling Manages Complexity Visual Modeling Defines Software Architecture Visual Modeling Promotes Reuse What is the UML? UML stands for Unified Modeling Language The UML combines the best of the best from Data Modeling concepts (Entity Relationship Diagrams) Business Modeling (work flow) Object Modeling Component Modeling The UML is the standard language for visualizing, specifying, constructing, and documenting the artifacts of a software-intensive system It can be used with all processes, throughout the development life cycle, and across different implementation technologies History of the UML UML Supports Application Development UML Concepts The UML may be used to: Display the boundary of a system its major functions using use cases and actors Illustrate use case realizations with interaction diagrams Represent a static structure of a system using class diagrams Model the behavior of objects with state transition diagrams Reveal the physical implementation architecture with component deployment diagrams Extend your functionality with stereotypes Putting the UML to Work The ESU University wants to computerize their registration system The Registrar sets up the curriculum for a semester One course may have multiple course offerings Students select 4 primary courses and 2 alternate courses Once a student registers for a semester, the billing system is notified so the student may be billed for the semester Students may use the system to add/drop courses for a period of time after registration Professors use the system to receive their course offering rosters Users of the registration system are assigned passwords which are used at logon validation Actors An actor is someone or some thing that m