张可华2011职称英语串讲4.docVIP

中石油职称英语考试大纲模拟试题二讲解 语法与结构部分： 21. So forcefully __ that we were all convinced. （本题与第一套题第21题是一样的出题思路）? ? ?A. he did speak ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. he spoke ? ? ?C. did he speak ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. that he spoke 【答案】C【参考译文】他讲的话十分有说服力，我们都被说服了。【试题分析】语法题，要求考生掌握倒装结构。【详细解答】在so. . . that. . . 结构中，如果把so 置于句首，主句则要求用倒装语序。such. . . that. . . 的结构用法与so. . . that. . . 相同。此外，否定词及含否定意义的词如little, few等放于句首，句子也用倒装结构。如Little does he be know about it, 他对此几乎一无所知。22. It is human nature to think back to a Golden Age __?ones country was strong and respected. ? ? ?A. when ? ? ? ? ?B. provided ? ? ? C. as ? ? ? ? ? ?D. unless 【答案】A 【参考译文】回想祖国曾强大无比和备受尊敬的金色时代是人的天性。【考点分析】定语从句句中应该用关系副词when作连接，表示时间的定语从句，修饰Golden Age。千万不能把它看成时间状语从句，那样就无法合理理解句意了。四级考试中经常考查用关系副词when或者where引导的定语从句。23. __ them an inch, and they will ask for a mile. is just one of the wise sayings in the ? ? ?English language. ? ? ? A. Giving ? ? ? ?B. Given ? ? ? ? C. Give ? ? ? ? ?D. To give 【答案】C 【参考译文】“得寸进尺”是英语中警句之一。【考点分析】“Do. . . and. . .”结构本题为语法结构题。Do. . . , and. . . 为惯用句型，意思是“如果…就”。如：Make one more effort, and you will succeed. 再努力一下，你就会成功。24. Isnt it lovely to think that I __ myself on the sunny beach tomorrow at this time. ? ? ? A. will enjoy ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. am enjoying ? ? ? C. will be enjoying ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. shall enjoy 【答案】C【参考译文】一想到明天的这个时候我就在阳光明媚的沙滩上玩耍，难道不是一件快乐的事吗? 【试题分析】本题测试句子结构。?25. He always dreams of __ a chance for him to bring into full play his potential. （本题与第一套题第28题是一样的出题思路）? ? ? A. there being ? ? B. there to be ? ? C. there is ? ? ? ? ? ?D. being 【答案】A【参考译文】他总是梦想着会有机会让他充分发挥他的潜力。【试题分析】本题测试短语用法。【详细解答】dream of“梦到，梦想”，后面接名词或动名词；选项A）there being 是“there be”的动名词形式，因而A正确。?26. Id just as soon remind __ those important documents with you. （本题与第一套题第24题是一样的出题思路）? ? ? A. that you wont take ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. your not taking ? ? ? C. please dont take ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. you didnt take 【答案】D 【参考译文】：我真希望提醒过你带上那些重要的文件。 【试题分析】：在’d just as soon + 动词后的从句中常用过去时表示现在，作虚拟语气。因此选D。?27. The onl