编程常见错误.pptVIP

C语言编程常见问题 常见问题分类 内存使用 变量作用域 字节对齐 逻辑判断 函数堆栈 类型转换 隐含的内存泄露 OSD_Bitmap_p = (U8 *)STOS_MemoryAllocate(Device_p-CPUPartition_p, Bitmap.Width * Bitmap.Height * sizeof(U8)); if (OSD_Bitmap_p == NULL) { printf(cant malloc memory for OSD_Bitmap_p\r\n); return ST_ERROR_NO_MEMORY; } for ( i=0; i Bitmap.Width * Bitmap.Height; i++) { OSD_Bitmap_p[i] = 0; } … #if defined (ST_OS21) OSD_Bitmap_p = ADDRESS_IN_UNCACHED_MEMORY(OSD_Bitmap_p); #endif … STOS_MemoryDeallocate(Device_p-CPUPartition_p, OSD_Bitmap_p); 内存泄露修正 OSD_Bitmap_p = (U8 *)STOS_MemoryAllocate(Device_p-CPUPartition_p, Bitmap.Width * Bitmap.Height * sizeof(U8)); if (OSD_Bitmap_p == NULL) { printf(cant malloc memory for OSD_Bitmap_p\r\n); return ST_ERROR_NO_MEMORY; } // 2008-04-20 Gaodian Han add // there will convert the address to non-cache, // so we save the original address to an temp variable OSD_Bitmap_p_old = OSD_Bitmap_p; … #if defined (ST_OS21) OSD_Bitmap_p = ADDRESS_IN_UNCACHED_MEMORY(OSD_Bitmap_p); #endif … // 2008-04-20 Gaodian Han add // so we restore the original address from temp variable // if we dont do this, there will be memory leak. OSD_Bitmap_p = OSD_Bitmap_p_old; STOS_MemoryDeallocate(Device_p-CPUPartition_p, OSD_Bitmap_p); Region_p-Pitch = Bitmap.Pitch; 内存非法使用 uint32_t image_display_procedure(HSM hsm, uint32_t message, uint32_t param1, uint32_t param2) { static tGFX_Bitmap* p_bmp = NULL; static char * p_file_name = NULL; RECT rect; uint16_t width = 0; uint16_t height = 0; uint16_t i = 0; static uint16_t img_bg_col_index = 0; char * p_path_name = NULL; switch (message) { case SMM_INIT: { p_bmp = (tGFX_Bitmap*)param1; p_file_name = (char *)param2; } break;