超塑性非球面自由胀形的测量.pdfVIP

46 1 Vol.46 No.1 2010 1 1—5 ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA Jan. 2010 pp.1–5 ∗ (, 130025) , . , , , , Æ, , , ; , Æ ; , , Æ. , , TH871 A 0412−1961(2010)01−0001−05 MEASUREMENT OF THE NON–SPHERE SUPERPLASTIC FREE BULGING SONG Yuquan, MA Pinkui, GUAN Zhiping Superplastic and Plastic Research Institute, Jilin University, Changchun 130025 Correspondent: SONG Yuquan, professor, Tel: (0431 E-mail: syq@jlu.edu.cn Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No and 985 Project of Jilin University Manuscript received 2009–09–02 ABSTRACT Superplastic bulging is important technology for forming thin walled workpieces with shell shape. Especially, the compound technology of superplastic bulging and diffusion bonding, by which scores of parts or even more than one hundred parts could be combined to become a assembly, would reduce the weight of the assembly, raise its rigidity and make its structure more reasonable. So, superplastic bulging forming technology plays an important role in the field of aviation manufacturing application. Superplastic free bulging test provides important foundation for establishing mechanical theory of superplastic bulging and it also is a necessary process for superplastic bulging forming due to no die and no effect of friction. Aimed at the problems coming from precisely measuring the geometry parameters of the axisymmetric surface of revolution which is the real shape of free bulging during the experiment, a vision measure way and its principle are brought forward to detect the edge of sample in the paper. The components of monocular vision system and the m