微型X射线数字成像系统_郑玉权.pdfVIP

16 4 Vol. 16 No. 4 2008 4 Opt ics and Precision Engineering Apr. 2008 1004-924X( 2008) 04-0591-07 X 1 2 郑玉权 , 王 慧 ( 1. 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所, 吉林 长春 1 00 1; 2. 空军航空大学, 吉林 长春 1 0022) : , X CCD X , E2V X CCD, CPLD , CCD , CCD USB2. 0 , USB , : X 20% , 10 lp/ mm X , :X 射线成像; X 射线敏感CCD; 分辨率; 辐射剂量 :TH 878; O4 4. 19 : A A compact digital X-ray imaging system 1 2 ZHEN G Yu-quan , WANG Hui ( 1. Changchun I nst it ute of Op tics , Fine Mechanics and P hy sics , Chinese A cad emy of Sc ience, Chang chun 1 00 1, China; 2. A v iation Univ er sity of A ir For ce, Changchun 1 0022, China Abstract: A compact digital X-ray imaging system for the nondestructive inspection of small objects w as developed. Based on the selected E2V CCD and tw o CPLDs generated timing clock to control CCD, the driver, A/ D, data acquistion and communication circuits w ere designed and manufactured. The system communication w as controlled by a computer through USB2. 0 interface, w hich supplied pow er to the system. Finally, the characteristics of this system w ere tested, the results show that the radiographic dosage of this digital imaging system is less 20% than that of traditional X-ray film, and the resolution is higher than 10 lp/ mm. T he experimental results indicate that the compact digital X- ray imaging system adopting an X-ray sensitive CCD as detecting device has the characteristics of small volumn, high resolution and rea-l time detecting. Key words: X-ray imaging; X- ray sensitive CCD; resolution; radiographic dosage : 2007- 10-08; : 2007- 11-20. : (