中药油外涂预防放射性皮肤损伤的效果研究.pdfVIP

中华护理教育2014年8月第1l卷第8期 中药油外涂预防放射性皮肤损伤的效果研究 刘福凤 李林倩 贾荣娟 [摘要] 目的 观察自制中药油外涂预防放射性皮肤损伤的效果。方法 将67例接受 放射治疗的头颈部肿瘤患者随机分为试验组(n=34)和对照组(n=33)。照射前，试验组用 自制中药油外涂于照射野皮肤上，照射后继续用药3d，每天3次，至放疗结束；对照组采 用医用射线防护喷剂，方法同试验组。结果 两组放射性皮肤损伤发生率和疼痛评分 比较，差异均无统计学意义(P0．05)。结论自制中药油的效果同医用射线防护喷剂， 但价格更低，值得推广应用。 [关键词]辐射防护剂；放射性皮炎；中药外敷 Theeffectofexternal ofChineseoilonthe ofradiation- appHcation prevention inducedskin damage／LIUFu-feng。LILin-qian。JLARong-juan Toevaluatetheeffectofexternal ofself—made [Abstract]0bjective application 9蠹 onthe of skin Chineseoil radiation-induced damage．Methods prevention Sixty-seven 本文作者：刘福凤 head with andneckcancer radiation were divided patients receiving therapy randomly was intotwo self-madeChineseoil ontheskinofradiationfieldinthe groups．The externallyapplied experimental beforeradiation and3 afterradiation timesa medical group therapy days therapy，threeday．The radiation-protective was inthecontrol No differenceswerefoundintheincidenceofradiation- spray applied group．Resultssignificant inducedskin and scorebetweenthetwo Theexternal ofself- damagepain groups(PO．05)．Conclusionapplication madeChineseoilhasthesameeffectasmedical onthe ofradiation-induced radiation-protectivespray prevention skin Chineseoilis andis tobe damage，but cheaper worthy widelyapplied． words]Radiation-Protective