特高压双回交流线路邻近民房时畸变电场研究的论文.pdfVIP

特高压双回交流线路邻近民房时畸变电场研究 王勋，赵志斌 （新能源电力系统国家重点实验室（华北电力大学），北京 102206 ） 摘要：为得到特高压交流输电线路临近民房时畸变电场的变化规律，应用有限元方法计算了鼓形排列的1100kV 特高压双回输电线路临近民房时的畸变电场，给出了房屋周围畸变电场的分布情况。根据计算结果并参考居民实 际活动范围确定畸变电场的最大值点，并以此作为参考点。对于一定的输电线结构，分别改变导线对地高度以及 房屋与线路距离进行计算，提取参考点处的畸变电场值，分别得出其关于线高h 、房屋和线路距离d 的变化规律曲 线。依据距离地面1.5m高平面上4kV/m 的工频电场限制标准，查找曲线并对安全距离进行了估计，并通过有限元 方法对估计值进行了验证，给出了估计误差。结果表明，用该曲线估计安全距离误差在1m以内，基本可以满足工 程应用。 关键字：1100kV特高压；双回交流输电线路；有限元法；民房；畸变电场；安全距离 中图分类号：TM151，TM723 文献标识码：A Research on the Electric Field Intensity of the BuildingNearUHV DoubleCircuit AC Transmission Lineson One Tower WANG Xun,ZHAO Zhi-bin (State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources(North China Electric Power University), Beijing 102206, China) Abstract:To get the change rule of the distortion electric field when the UHV ac transmission line is located near houses, finite element method was adopted to calculate the distortion electric field of 1100 kV double-circiut lines which are drum arranged. And the distribution of the distortion electric field around houses is presented. Combined the computed results with the range of the residents activities, the maximum distortion point of electric field was determined and set as reference point. For a certain layout of lines, the distortion field value of reference point was extracted separately under different heights h above ground as well as various distances d between houses and lines. And the variation law of distortion field assosiated with height h and distance d was obtained. According to the limit standard of power frequency electric field,(1.5m high 4 kV/m), the safety distance was estimated and ve