智能均流暂态分析.pdfVIP

第 33 卷 第 11 期 华 　中 　科 　技 　大 　学 　学 　报 自然科学版 Vol. 33 　No. 11 2005 年 　11 月 　 　J . Huazhong Univ. of Sci. Tech. Nature Science Edition Nov. 　 2005 励磁功率柜智能均流暂态过程分析 陆继明 　毛承雄 　王 　丹 　李国栋 华中科技大学 电气与电子工程学院 , 湖北 武汉 430074 摘要 : 分析和研究了智能均流时晶闸管换流的暂态过程 ,重点对并联整流桥同号桥臂晶闸管间的换流过程进 行了理论分析和实验研究. 结果表明 ,触发在先的晶闸管会率先完成相间换流 ,触发在后的晶闸管则会在已经 导通的同臂号晶闸管之间进行分流 ;相间换流速度快 ,幅度大 , 同臂号晶闸管间的分流速度慢 ,幅度小 ;无论导 通时刻是否一致 , 同臂号晶闸管的关断截止时刻总是相同的. 得出了智能均流是通过改变同臂号晶闸管的触 发时刻 ,进而改变其导通初期的电流幅度和通流宽度来实现均流目的的. 指出了智能均流技术在励磁功率柜 中应用时需注意的问题. 关 　键 　词 : 发电机 ; 励磁系统 ; 功率柜 ; 智能均流 ; 暂态过程 中图分类号: TM461 　　文献标识码 : A 　　文章编号 : 1座机电话号码 2005 Analysis of transient process of intelligent load sharing in excitation power units L u Ji min g 　M ao Chengxion g 　W ang Dan 　L i Guodong Abstract : In this paper , the transient process of the thyristor during intelligent load sharing was studied , and the commutation process between the same bridge arms of the parallel rectifiers were analyzed theoreti cally and experimentally. The results showed that the thyristor with leading firing angle would firstly finish interphase commutation while the one with delay firing angle would bring the second commutation process which arose between parallel thyristors. The second commutation process was much longer than the first one. Whether the turnon time of the same arm thyristors was uniform or not , the turnoff time was always identical. So it was concluded that intelligent load sharing was realized through changing triggering time to change the current amplitude and width of the thyristor. Finally it was pointed out that some problems must be paid more attentions to for parallel excitation power units. Key words : generator ; excitation system ; power unit ; intelligent load sharing ; transient process Lu Jiming 　Assoc. Prof . ; College of Electrical Electronics Eng. , Huazhong Univ. of Sci. Tech. , Wuhan 430074 , China. 为了提高励磁功率单元的可靠性 , 要求至少 机理的研究鲜见于报道. 鉴于此, 针