Interpreting 2006 Feb.pptVIP

Interpreting vs. translation Consecutive interpreting On the other hand, is most often used for single speeches and requires the interpreter to take notes before giving the interpretation at appropriate intervals or at the end of the speech. Simultaneous interpreting occurs virtually at the same time as the original speech is delivering. It is the most common form used for multilingual meetings and involves all floor contributions being relayed by microphone to the team of interpreters who are located in soundproof booths within the meeting room and transmit the interpretation (usually in their mother tongue) back to the delegates through receivers by headsets. 合格的口译译员，应具备三个条件 （1）扎实的中英文语言基本功 (Linguistic proficiency both in Chinese and English Languages)； （2）广博的知识面 (Encyclopedic knowledge)； （3）掌握口译基本技巧 （Mastery of interpretation techniques/skills） 口译记录 仅把关键词语记下即可。如果碰到一长段话，记录时应边听原文边分析归纳，以避免口译时“读”不懂自己写下的关键词语。 四件训练的法宝 把握意群，提升记忆； 脑记大意，笔记细节； 摸清主干，苦练视译； 捕捉信息，得意 忘形。 口译不仅体现了一个人的英语水平，而且体现了一个人的中文造诣、思维、表达、反应、学术功底等多方面的造诣。 把握意群，提升记忆 E.g.. 1:. Mr. Green has always been very critical of his daughters writings, but somehow he gave some favorable comments on this poorly written poem of hers. 这个句子一共有25个单词，但是意群却只有两个：Mr. Green has always been very critical of his daughters writings--格林先生对他女儿的写作非常挑剔；but somehow he gave some favorable comments on this poorly written poem of hers但不知怎的，对她的这首写得颇为逊色的诗歌却给予了肯定。 把握意群，提升记忆 E.g. 2: According to an agreement reached last Friday with Chinas Ministry of Electronic Industry, Intel will provide China with technological guidance and standards on the production of personal computers equipped with a Pentium processor to ensure the quality of the products. 把握意群，提升记忆 这句话一共40个单词，但意群只有四个：According to an agreement reached last Friday with Chinas Ministry of Electronic Industry，根据和中国电子产业部于上周五达成的一项协议；Intel will provide China with technological guidance and standards英特尔公司将向中国提供技术指导和标准；on the production of personal computers（这些指导和标准是）关于生产个人电脑（P