初一英语第二单元.pptVIP

Unit 2 Where’s the post office? written by zhaojinjian 一.单元主题： Ask for and give directions. 询问方位，以及给出方位 二.单元目标： （1）学习并掌握一些表示方位的介词。 （2）学习并掌握一些常见地方的名称。 三.句型 1.问路的句型 Conversation 1 A: Is there a supermarket in the fifth turning? B: Yes, there is. Conversation 2 A: Is there a post office near here? B: Yes, there is. There’s one on/in Bridge Street. Conversation 3 A: Is there a shop on Center Street? B: No, there isn’t. Conversation 4 A:Is there a pay phone in the neighborhood(在附近)? B:It’s down the Street on the left. Is there......句型 Is there是There be句型的一般疑问句，表示“某处有某物吗？” Is there a supermarket in your neighborhood? 在你们的社区有一个超市吗？ Are there many shops in this district? 这个区域内有很多商店吗？ 注意：如果是Is there…? 回答用Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t. 2.表示方位的短语 （1） across from 在.....的对面 A: Where is the pay phone? B: It’s across from the library. The bank is across from KFC. 银行在肯德基的对面。 翻译：那家饭馆在国家图书馆的对面。 （2）across “横过” Be careful when you walk across the busy street. 当你穿过繁忙的街道时要小心。 翻译：那只鸭子想游过这条小河。 （3）next to “在…旁边” A: Where is the pay phone? B: It’s next to the library. The supermarket is next to the flower shop. 超市在花店的旁边。 翻译：小花园在我们学校旁边 （4） on “在…” The supermarket is on Fifth Avenue（大街）. 超市在第五大街。 The pay phone is on the Street. 公用电话在桥街。 翻译：船在河面上漂流着。 (5)between....and......在....和....之间 A: Where is the pay phone? B: It’s between the post office and the library. The post office is between the library and the cinema. 邮局在图书馆和电影院之间。 翻译：公用电话在中央大街上的超市和银行之间 （6） down 介词 “沿着；顺着” The library is down this street on the right. 图书馆在这条街的右侧。 Go down this street, you’ll find the bank. 沿着这条街走，你就会找到那家银行。 翻译：我沿着这条小河走，发现了一条狗。 on the left/ right “在左边/右边” The pay phone is in front of the library. The pay phone is on Green Street. The pay phone is behind the library. 1.如何询问方向 Is there …near hear? Where is…? 2. 方位介词 next to / in front of / between …and behind / across from / on … 主要词汇： post office，Is there …?，bank，near，center，street，bridge，hote