绍兴托普信息职业技学院考试试卷.docVIP

绍兴托普信息职业技术学院考试试卷 《跨文化交际》 考试时间 120分 钟 考试方式 闭 卷 成 绩 专 业 学 号（八位） ____ 姓 名 Part I. Fill in blanks. Choose one word or expression from those in the box .Write the correct letters in the blanks on your answer sheet. （2×20=40） II Case Analysis (You are required to state cultural phenomenon in each case). (5×3=15) 1、This case can reflect the lack of vocabulary equivalence between two cultures, which is a barrier to successful translation. (2分) Languages that are different often lack words that are directly translatable. (2分) This leads to the lack of vocabulary equivalence, which is one of the causes of translation problem. (1分) 2、This case reflects the third process of perception --- interpretation. (2分)The meanings people attach to their perceptions are greatly determined by their cultural background. (1分) Western people like dogs, and they believe dogs are human’s best friends. They love dogs as pets. But in some countries dogs are delicious food, such as in Korea. (2分) 3、This case reflects one nonverbal communication category---Haptics. (2分) Haptics is to communicate by touch. Touch can communicate a wide variety of messages. The meaning of touch depends on the kind of touch (hard, gentle, etc.) and the context. Different societies have different norms for touching. These rules determine the kinds of touching that are appropriate for certain situations and social relationships. (3分) Part III Answer the following questions. (5×3=15) 1、The use of silence in communication is different from culture to culture. Silence can communicate agreement, confusion, respect, sadness, or any number of meanings. (1分) In eastern cultures, silence has long been regarded as a virtue. While in western cultures, silence has generally been considered socially disagreeable. (2分) To most people in the United States, silence means lack of attention and lack of initiative. To the Chinese, silence means agreement. (2分) 2、In the direct style, associated