铁路常用铸钢件材料的力学性能.pdfVIP

Sep. 2010 铸 造 Vol.59 No.9 FOUNDRY 973 · · 中国铁路关键铸钢件生产质量控制 徐贵宝，曹健峰，朱正锋 （南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司，江苏常州213011） 摘要：阐述了我国铁路关键铸钢件生产状况，分析了现行的铁道行业铸钢标准TB/T 3012 的特点，例举了CRH2型动车 组密接车钩质量控制方法，并就如何稳定和提高铸钢件质量和产品可靠性提出了一些看法。通过对所执行标准的对比 分析，可以看出我国货车转向架摇枕、侧架以及动车组密接车钩的铸件质量水平已进入了世界先进行列。通过采取先 进的工艺技术、从严执行标准、加强监督检查等措施，可以有效地保证产品质量。 关键词：质量控制；标准；铸钢件；铁路 中图分类号： 文献标识码： 文章编号： TG26 B 1001-4977 （2010）09-0973-04 Quality Control of China Railway Key Steel Castings XU Gui-bao, CAO Jian-feng, ZHU Zheng-feng （CSR Qishuyan Institute Co., Ltd., Changzhou 213011, Jiangsu, China） Abstract ：The production status of China railway key steel castings has been reviewed. The characteristic of current railway industry cast steel standard TB/T 3012 has been analyzed. The quality control method of CRH2-type EMU tight-lock coupler was presented as an example, and some opinions on how to stabilize and improve the quality and reliability of steel castings were put forward. Through comparative analysis of the executed standard, it can be seen that the steel castings quality level of truck bogie bolster, side bearer, as well as EMU tight-lock coupler in China railway has entered into the advanced ranks of the world. By using advanced process design technologies, executing document and standards strictly, strengthening supervision and inspection and so on, the quality of products can be effectively improved. Key words ：quality control; standard; steel casting; railway