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The Learning Guide 必修三 模块三.doc
The Learning Guide
——Book III Module 3 The Violence of Nature
I Learning aims(学习目标)
To master the new vocabulary in this Module
To improve students’ reading comprehension
To make students grasp the grammar:
II Self—study before class (课前自学)
Pre-study(预习学案)
to remember the new words and expressions in this module
to learn the grammar by themselves
B Self-study(自学案)
To grasp the language points of this module
Vocabulary:
cause
v. 引起,导致
The fire lasted for three hours, causing many deaths.
n. 原因,起因 (of ); 事业
the cause of
the reason for
fight for the good cause 为了这崇高的事业而战
2. experience
v. 经历
n. 【U】经验,体验【C】经历
adj. experienced 有经验的
3. occur v.发生,出现 (注意词形occurred, occurring)
An excellent idea occurred to me when I woke up this morning.
It occurred to me that he was a murderer.
*take place \ happen \ break out \come about\occur
4. strike v.
碰撞 击打 The stone struck her on the forehead.
Strike while the iron is hot.(saying)
雷击The tree was struck by lightning.
(灾难疾病等的)侵袭(=hit\attack)The area was struck by a terrible earthquake.
突然想到 An awful thought has just struck me.
It suddenly struck me that he was a murderer.
留下印象 He was struck by her beauty.
报时 The clock is striking twelve.
擦划(火柴)strike a match
罢工 The teachers are striking for higher pay.
*strike \ beat \ hit \ knock
5. bury v. 埋葬 ;埋藏
bury sb. alive
He walked slowly, his hands buried in his pockets.
She always has her head buried in a book.
bury yourself in sth. 专心致志于……
Buried in his work, he didn’t know that all the others had left.
Burying himself in his work, he didn’t know that all the others had left.
Phrases:
refer to
If you want to know his telephone number, you may refer to the telephone directory.
* look up 查询
If you dont know a word, you can look it up in a dictionary.
I don’t like the way( you referred to )at the meeting.
These regulations refer only to children. 这些规矩只适用于儿童。He is referred to as a living Lei Feng. 他被称作是一个活雷锋。pick up the broken pieces of glass.
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