移动通信成品.docVIP

无线蜂窝通信网技术及其拓扑结构 辽宁工业大学 通信071 于小卉 070305024 摘要：蜂窝无线接入网络接入Internet已经成为第三代移动通信系统的关键课题。蜂窝移动通信网络的核心特性是终端移动性、个人移动性和业务移动性。这就给电信运营商提出这样一个难题：构造一个什么样的网络来满足上述要求。IEFT的移动IP协议规定。在IP层实现大范围移动的标准解决方案，但这并没有解决全部问题，其中包括蜂窝移动用户接入Internet的问题。 关键词：蜂窝，IP,路由,呼叫,切换,拓扑, Summary：Cellular wireless access network connected to the Internet has become the third generation mobile communication system the key issues. Cellular mobile communications network is the core of mobile terminals, personal mobility and business mobility. These telecom operators to make such a difficult question: what kind of a tectonic network to meet those requirements. IEFT movement IP (Mobile IP) agreement, the IP layer to achieve large-scale movement of the standard solution, but this did not solve all the problems, including cellular mobile users Internet access problems. Modern technology and wireless terminals rapid development of communication technology, the host of the growing demand for mobile high. Mobile IP is a simple technique can escalation of the global movement to solve host of the programmer, which can solve the mobile host of Acers mobile, but the lack of fast-moving nature of the support and cellular IP technology is now fully into account and Some, as well as the future of mobile communication networks with the issue and make full use of them can provide the ability to quickly switch to mobile hosts provided a good micro-mobility support. The combination of these two technologies will become the future development of mobile Internet technology in one direction. Key words: Cellular IP,Routing,Call,Switch, TopologyABSTRACT 第一章 引言 现代无线终端技术及通信技术迅速发展,对主机移动性的需求越来越高。移动IP技术是一种简单可升级的全球性解决主机移动性的方案,它较好地解决了移动主机宏移动性的问题,但是缺乏对快速移动性的支持;而蜂窝IP技术则充分考虑到与现有的以及将来的移动通信网络结合的问题,充分利用了它们所能够提供的快速切换能力,为移动主机提供了很好的微移动性支持。这两种技术的结合将成为未来移动互联技术的发展方向之一。 第二章 无线蜂窝通信网技术 无线蜂窝通信网技术的突飞猛进的发展提出了支持多业务的要求。新的第三代移动通信系统将支持多媒体业务，也就是说将同时支持包括话音、数据、视频或它们的组合在内的多种业务。在这种系统得以实现之前，人们必须深入地研究与之相关的很多关键技术。 因此，如何提高有限的无线频谱资源的利用率，从而使得系统可容纳更多的用户，增大系统的容量，以及实现能同时