基于最大后验估计的恒模盲均衡改进算法.pdfVIP

( ) 计算机工程与设计 Computer Engineering and Design 4572 2010,31 2 1 计算机工程与设计 Computer Engineering and Design 网络与通信技术 基于最大后验估计的恒模盲均衡改进算法 苏 静， 舒 勤， 王灵伟 ( 四川大学 电气信息学院，四川成都610065) ( ) ( ) 摘 要：为解决恒模算法 CMA 对高阶正交幅度调制 QAM 信号均衡效果较差的问题，提出了一种将CMA 算法和最大后验 ( ) 估计 MAP 盲均衡算法相结合的改进算法。该算法运用CMA 使均衡达到初步收敛后，改用MAP 估计的方法来减小剩余误 差。仿真结果表明，该改进算法对高阶QAM 信号的均衡也能达到很快的收敛速度和很小的剩余误差，星座恢复图很紧凑。 同时由于改进算法不需要进行多次的信号区域判决，其计算复杂度远小于MAP 估计盲均衡算法。 关键词：盲均衡; 恒模算法; 最大后验; 随机梯度; 均方误差 中图法分类号：TN911.5 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000-7024 (20 10) 2 1-4572-04 Improved CMA blind equalization algorithm based on MAP estimation SU Jing, SHU Qin, WANG Ling-wei (School of Electrical Engineering and Information, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China) Abstract ：To solve the problem that constant modulus algorithm (CMA) doesn ’t perform well for high-order quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) signals, an improved blind equalization algorithm is presented, in which CMA is combined with maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimation algorithm. CMA is used to achieve an original convergence, and MAP estimation algorithm is then used to reduce the residual error. Simulation results indicate that improved algorithm has a very fast convergence speed, as well as a very small residual error for high-order QAM signals, and constellation recovery plan is very tight. Meanwhile, the calculation of improved algorithm is less than MAP estimation algorithm, because it needs not to decide which area the signal belongs to. Key words ：blind