复合离散溷沌动力系统与序列密码体系.pdfVIP

第8 期 电 子 学 报 Vo . 3 1 No. 8 2003 年8 月 ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA Aug. 2003 复合离散混沌动力系统与序列密码体系 李红达, 冯登国 ( 中国科学院研究生院信息安全国家重点 验室, 北京 100039) : 本文构造了复合离散混沌动力系统, 并研究了它不变分布和迭代轨迹的若干性质. 利用两个特殊的离 散混沌系统, 提出了基于复合离散混沌动力系统的序列密码体系. 由于复合离散混沌系统对初始条件的敏感性和迭代 过程的伪随机性, 本文提出的序列密码算法将明文和密钥序列完全融合在密文序列中, 使它们与密文之间形成了复杂 而敏感的非线性关系, 这就防止了密文对有关信息的泄露, 从而使系统具有很高的安全性. 该算法还拥有很大的密钥 空间和均匀分布的密文. : 混沌; 动力系统; 序列密码 : TN918 : A : 037222112 ( 2003) 082 12092 04 Compo site Nonlinare De screte Chaotic Dynamical Systems a nd Strea m Cipher Systems LI Hong2da, FENG Deng2guo ( State Key Lab of Informati on Security Graduat e School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China ) Ab stract : Athough discret e chaotic syst ems is sensitive to initia conditions and its behavior seems to b e random, it is not rea 2 y stochastic process but det erminate. It resu ts in that chaos b ased encryption schemes are n ot good as we expect . In order to enh ance the performance of the encryption a gorithms b ased on discret e chaotic dynamica syst em, we present composite discrete chaotic dyn am2 ica systems and gives some resu t s about it s invariant distribution den sity and it eration sequen ce. We present a n ew approach to stream ciph er uti izing a pecu iar composite discret e chaotic dynamica system. Because of its sensitivity to initia conditions and randomness of the iteration sequ en ce, the approach ming es secret keys with p aintext by it erating the chaotic system to produce ciphert ext .